{ "contract": "GMI_DATALAB_PUBLIC_EXPORT_V1", "report_id": "RH-8932A693B40437A5", "region_id": "US-GA", "language": "es", "title": "Georgia: población, economía, empleo y tendencias clave | Data Lab", "url": "https://greenblog.co.kr/es/data-report/georgia-poblacion-economia-empleo-y-tendencias-clave-data-lab/", "region": { "region_key": "us_ga", "region_id": "US-GA", "region_name": "Georgia", "geo_level": "state" }, "region_profile": [ { "label": "Nivel geográfico", "value": "Estado" }, { "label": "Geografía superior", "value": "Estados Unidos" }, { "label": "Capital", "value": "Atlanta" }, { "label": "Ciudad más grande", "value": "Atlanta" }, { "label": "Capital estatal", "value": "Atlanta" }, { "label": "Ciudad más grande", "value": "Atlanta" }, { "label": "Principal puerta portuaria", "value": "Port of Savannah" }, { "label": "Principal polo de investigación y educación", "value": "University of Georgia, Athens" }, { "label": "Población más reciente", "value": "10.94M" }, { "label": "Indicadores seguidos", "value": "6" }, { "label": "Periodo de observación", "value": "1732–2024" } ], "coverage": { "period_start": "1732", "period_end": "2024" }, "template_id": "population_change", "metrics": [ { "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "label": "Producción de energía primaria", "topic": "energy", "unit": "Billion Btu", "provider": "US_EIA", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "dataset_key": "TEPRB", "observations": [ { "period": "1985", "value": 233929 }, { "period": "1986", "value": 203156 }, { "period": "1987", "value": 283122 }, { "period": "1988", "value": 285034 }, { "period": "1989", "value": 455132 }, { "period": "1990", "value": 465821 }, { "period": "1991", "value": 469939 }, { "period": "1992", "value": 493570 }, { "period": "1993", "value": 495319 }, { "period": "1994", "value": 513269 }, { "period": "1995", "value": 542312 }, { "period": "1996", "value": 538746 }, { "period": "1997", "value": 552542 }, { "period": "1998", "value": 550268 }, { "period": "1999", "value": 541315 }, { "period": "2000", "value": 544004 }, { "period": "2001", "value": 525829 }, { "period": "2002", "value": 590170 }, { "period": "2003", "value": 540473 }, { "period": "2004", "value": 554427 }, { "period": "2005", "value": 518963 }, { "period": "2006", "value": 524996 }, { "period": "2007", "value": 528224 }, { "period": "2008", "value": 491932 }, { "period": "2009", "value": 506040 }, { "period": "2010", "value": 549655 }, { "period": "2011", "value": 539366 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 548510 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 569264 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 587753 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 604411 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 617043 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 600736 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 613600 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 617301 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 611222 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 624480 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 641301 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 668301 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 776457 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "1985", "first_value": 233929, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 776457, "change": 542528, "change_pct": 231.91994152071783 } }, { "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "label": "Consumo total de energía", "topic": "energy", "unit": "Billion Btu", "provider": "US_EIA", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "dataset_key": "TETCB", "observations": [ { "period": "1985", "value": 1874526 }, { "period": "1986", "value": 1891913 }, { "period": "1987", "value": 1995372 }, { "period": "1988", "value": 2091376 }, { "period": "1989", "value": 2160879 }, { "period": "1990", "value": 2188433 }, { "period": "1991", "value": 2176941 }, { "period": "1992", "value": 2217975 }, { "period": "1993", "value": 2373461 }, { "period": "1994", "value": 2395160 }, { "period": "1995", "value": 2578340 }, { "period": "1996", "value": 2726850 }, { "period": "1997", "value": 2709444 }, { "period": "1998", "value": 2744268 }, { "period": "1999", "value": 2779826 }, { "period": "2000", "value": 2901427 }, { "period": "2001", "value": 2797716 }, { "period": "2002", "value": 2912009 }, { "period": "2003", "value": 2923139 }, { "period": "2004", "value": 3065310 }, { "period": "2005", "value": 3080403 }, { "period": "2006", "value": 3067394 }, { "period": "2007", "value": 3061401 }, { "period": "2008", "value": 2926774 }, { "period": "2009", "value": 2884852 }, { "period": "2010", "value": 3118878 }, { "period": "2011", "value": 3000462 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 2818231 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 2869293 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 2941556 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 2946449 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 2911451 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 2882421 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 2948666 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 2905172 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 2658733 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 2764908 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 2852217 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 2873369 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 2960655 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "1985", "first_value": 1874526, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 2960655, "change": 1086129, "change_pct": 57.94152761818188 } }, { "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "label": "Población", "topic": "population", "unit": "persons", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B01003_001E", "observations": [ { "period": "2011", "value": 9600612 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 9714569 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 9810417 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 9907756 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 10006693 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 10099320 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 10201635 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 10297484 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 10403847 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 10516579 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 10625615 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 10722325 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 10822590 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 10940407 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 9600612, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 10940407, "change": 1339795, "change_pct": 13.955308265764724 } }, { "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "topic": "income", "unit": "US dollars", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B19013_001E", "observations": [ { "period": "2011", "value": 49736 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 49604 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 49179 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 49342 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 49620 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 51037 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 52977 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 55679 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 58700 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 61224 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 65030 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 71355 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 74664 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 77353 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 49736, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 77353, "change": 27617, "change_pct": 55.527183529033294 } }, { "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "label": "Vivienda", "topic": "housing", "unit": "US dollars", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B25077_001E", "observations": [ { "period": "2011", "value": 160200 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 156400 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 151300 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 148000 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 148100 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 152400 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 158400 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 166800 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 176000 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 190200 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 206700 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 245900 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 272900 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 303300 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 160200, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 303300, "change": 143100, "change_pct": 89.32584269662921 } }, { "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "label": "Tasa de desempleo", "topic": "employment", "unit": "percent", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B23025_003E+B23025_005E", "observations": [ { "period": "2011", "value": 9.863226739298565 }, { "period": "2012", "value": 10.6801911923969 }, { "period": "2013", "value": 11.350796021652272 }, { "period": "2014", "value": 10.775091739264406 }, { "period": "2015", "value": 9.654356846302175 }, { "period": "2016", "value": 8.538993220563443 }, { "period": "2017", "value": 7.483184070408985 }, { "period": "2018", "value": 6.400856159664737 }, { "period": "2019", "value": 5.669262086692727 }, { "period": "2020", "value": 5.603971721191324 }, { "period": "2021", "value": 5.514033681442143 }, { "period": "2022", "value": 5.245745428703817 }, { "period": "2023", "value": 5.121288267969028 }, { "period": "2024", "value": 5.1346591677203 } ], "summary": { "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 9.863226739298565, "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 5.1346591677203, "change": -4.728567571578265, "change_pct": -47.941385679982275 } } ], "timeline": [ { "year": "1732", "period": "1732", "label": "1732", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "administration", "source_name": "U.S. National Park Service", "source_url": "https://www.nps.gov/orgs/1539/the-southeast-chronicles-fort-pulaski-national-monument.htm", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Georgia 식민지 왕실 헌장 부여", "event_text_ko": "영국 왕실은 James Oglethorpe와 Trustees에게 Georgia 식민지 설립을 위한 헌장을 부여했다.", "event_summary_ko": "이 헌장은 Savannah 정착이 시작되기 직전 Georgia의 식민 통치 틀과 영토 구상을 제도화한 사건이다.", "event_significance_ko": "Georgia의 행정·정착 역사를 1733년 Savannah 설립보다 한 단계 앞에서 이해하게 해주는 출발점이다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "초기 식민지 구상은 Savannah와 Altamaha 강 사이의 대서양 연안을 중심으로 형성됐고, 이후 정착과 경계 변화의 배경이 됐다.", "event_background_ko": "Georgia는 Trustees가 운영하는 식민지로 구상됐으며 James Oglethorpe가 초기 설립 과정에서 핵심 역할을 했다.", "event_outcome_ko": "이듬해 Savannah 정착이 시작되면서 헌장에 기반한 식민 운영이 실제 지역 정착 단계로 이어졌다.", "event_data_context_ko": "현대 인구·소득·주택·고용·에너지 변화보다 훨씬 앞선 사건이므로 최근 지표의 직접 원인으로 해석하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "Royal charter establishes the Georgia colony", "event_text_en": "The British Crown granted James Oglethorpe and the Trustees a charter establishing the colony of Georgia.", "event_summary_en": "The charter created the governing framework and territorial concept for Georgia shortly before settlement at Savannah began.", "event_significance_en": "It provides an institutional starting point for Georgia’s settlement and administrative history before Savannah was established.", "event_regional_context_en": "The early colonial framework centered on Atlantic territory between the Savannah and Altamaha rivers and became part of the background for later settlement and boundary change.", "event_background_en": "Georgia was conceived as a trustee colony, with James Oglethorpe playing a leading role in its early establishment.", "event_outcome_en": "Settlement at Savannah followed the next year, moving the chartered colony from institutional planning into on-the-ground settlement.", "event_data_context_en": "The event predates modern population, income, housing, employment, and energy measures by centuries and is not treated as a direct cause of recent changes.", "event_title_es": "La carta real establece la colonia de Georgia", "event_text_es": "La Corona británica otorgó a James Oglethorpe y a los Trustees una carta para establecer la colonia de Georgia.", "event_summary_es": "La carta creó el marco de gobierno y la concepción territorial de Georgia poco antes del inicio del asentamiento en Savannah.", "event_significance_es": "Ofrece un punto de partida institucional para la historia del asentamiento y la administración de Georgia antes de la fundación de Savannah.", "event_regional_context_es": "El marco colonial inicial se centró en el territorio atlántico entre los ríos Savannah y Altamaha y formó parte del contexto de los asentamientos y cambios fronterizos posteriores.", "event_background_es": "Georgia fue concebida como una colonia administrada por trustees, con James Oglethorpe desempeñando un papel central en su establecimiento inicial.", "event_outcome_es": "El asentamiento en Savannah comenzó al año siguiente y llevó la colonia desde la planificación institucional hacia la ocupación efectiva del territorio.", "event_data_context_es": "El hecho antecede por siglos a las medidas modernas de población, ingreso, vivienda, empleo y energía, por lo que no se interpreta como causa directa de cambios recientes.", "event_related_places": [ "Savannah" ], "event_title": "La carta real establece la colonia de Georgia", "event_text": "La Corona británica otorgó a James Oglethorpe y a los Trustees una carta para establecer la colonia de Georgia." } ] }, { "year": "1733", "period": "1733", "label": "1733", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "administration", "source_name": "City of Savannah", "source_url": "https://www.savannahga.gov/DocumentCenter/View/9302", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Savannah 설립과 Georgia 식민지의 출발", "event_text_ko": "Savannah가 Georgia의 초기 식민지 정착과 행정의 중심 도시로 세워졌다.", "event_summary_ko": "Georgia의 도시·행정 역사를 시작하는 기준점이다. 오늘날 Savannah의 역사도시 기능과 항만 역할을 이해할 때 초기 도시계획과 해안 입지의 장기적 연속성을 함께 볼 수 있다.", "event_significance_ko": "Georgia의 해안 정착·도시계획·행정 중심 형성의 출발점을 설명한다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Savannah는 이후에도 역사경관과 항만 기능을 함께 유지하며 Georgia의 해안권을 대표하는 도시로 남았다.", "event_background_ko": "Savannah의 설립은 Georgia가 영국 식민지로 조직되던 초기 단계와 연결된다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Savannah는 이후 Georgia의 역사·관광·해상교역을 연결하는 핵심 도시로 발전했다.", "event_data_context_ko": "현재의 ACS 시계열보다 훨씬 앞선 사건이므로 인구·소득·주택·실업률 변화의 직접 원인으로 해석하지 않고 장기 지역 맥락으로 본다.", "event_title_en": "Savannah is established as Georgia’s first city", "event_text_en": "Savannah was established as the first city of the Georgia colony and became an early center of settlement and administration.", "event_summary_en": "This is a foundational point in Georgia’s urban and administrative history. Savannah’s present role as a historic city and port can be read against the long continuity of its planned settlement and coastal location.", "event_significance_en": "It establishes the starting point for Georgia’s coastal settlement, planned urban form, and early administration.", "event_regional_context_en": "Savannah later retained both a historic urban landscape and a major port function, giving coastal Georgia a distinctive regional center.", "event_background_en": "Savannah’s establishment is tied to the early organization of Georgia as a British colony.", "event_outcome_en": "Savannah developed into a major center linking Georgia’s historical heritage, tourism, and maritime trade.", "event_data_context_en": "This event predates the ACS series by centuries, so it should be treated as long-run regional context rather than a direct cause of the population, income, housing, or unemployment changes shown in the data.", "event_title_es": "Savannah se establece como la primera ciudad de Georgia", "event_text_es": "Savannah fue establecida como la primera ciudad de la colonia de Georgia y se convirtió en un centro inicial de asentamiento y administración.", "event_summary_es": "Es un punto fundacional de la historia urbana y administrativa de Georgia. El papel actual de Savannah como ciudad histórica y puerto puede leerse junto a la continuidad de su asentamiento planificado y su ubicación costera.", "event_significance_es": "Establece el punto de partida del asentamiento costero, la planificación urbana y la administración temprana de Georgia.", "event_regional_context_es": "Savannah mantuvo posteriormente tanto un paisaje urbano histórico como una importante función portuaria, consolidándose como centro distintivo de la Georgia costera.", "event_background_es": "El establecimiento de Savannah está ligado a la organización inicial de Georgia como colonia británica.", "event_outcome_es": "Savannah evolucionó hasta convertirse en un importante centro que conecta el patrimonio histórico, el turismo y el comercio marítimo de Georgia.", "event_data_context_es": "Este acontecimiento precede por siglos a la serie de la ACS, por lo que debe leerse como contexto regional de largo plazo y no como causa directa de los cambios de población, ingresos, vivienda o desempleo.", "event_related_places": [ "Savannah", "Port of Savannah" ], "event_title": "Savannah se establece como la primera ciudad de Georgia", "event_text": "Savannah fue establecida como la primera ciudad de la colonia de Georgia y se convirtió en un centro inicial de asentamiento y administración." } ] }, { "year": "1785", "period": "1785", "label": "1785", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "education", "source_name": "University of Georgia", "source_url": "https://president.uga.edu/about-the-university/", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "University of Georgia 설립 헌장", "event_text_ko": "Georgia 총회가 University of Georgia의 설립 헌장을 승인하며 주의 공립 고등교육 기반을 마련했다.", "event_summary_ko": "Athens를 중심으로 한 교육·연구 기능의 장기적 출발점이다. Georgia의 지역 구조가 행정도시와 항만뿐 아니라 대학·연구 거점을 포함한다는 점을 보여 준다.", "event_significance_ko": "Georgia의 고등교육과 연구 네트워크가 형성되는 역사적 기반을 제공했다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Athens는 대학을 중심으로 Atlanta·Savannah와 다른 기능을 가진 지역 거점으로 성장했다.", "event_background_ko": "UGA는 주가 지원하는 공립 고등교육 기관으로 출발해 장기간 Georgia의 교육·연구 체계에 자리 잡았다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Athens는 교육·연구·문화 기능이 결합된 대표적인 대학도시로 자리 잡았다.", "event_data_context_ko": "이 사건은 현재 통계 시계열보다 오래된 제도적 배경이며 최근 지표 변화와의 인과관계는 주장하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "University of Georgia is chartered", "event_text_en": "Georgia’s General Assembly chartered the University of Georgia, creating a lasting institutional base for public higher education in the state.", "event_summary_en": "This milestone anchors the long history of education and research centered on Athens. It shows that Georgia’s regional system includes a major knowledge hub as well as administrative, transport, and port centers.", "event_significance_en": "It created a historical foundation for Georgia’s higher-education and research network.", "event_regional_context_en": "Athens developed around the university into a regional center with a different role from Atlanta or Savannah.", "event_background_en": "UGA began as a state-chartered public institution and became a long-standing part of Georgia’s education and research system.", "event_outcome_en": "Athens became a major university city combining education, research, and cultural functions.", "event_data_context_en": "This milestone is institutional background that long predates the current statistical series; no causal link to recent metric changes is implied.", "event_title_es": "Se otorga la carta fundacional a la University of Georgia", "event_text_es": "La Asamblea General de Georgia otorgó la carta fundacional a la University of Georgia, creando una base institucional duradera para la educación superior pública del estado.", "event_summary_es": "Este hito sustenta la larga historia de educación e investigación centrada en Athens. Muestra que el sistema regional de Georgia incluye un importante polo de conocimiento además de centros administrativos, de transporte y portuarios.", "event_significance_es": "Creó una base histórica para la red de educación superior e investigación de Georgia.", "event_regional_context_es": "Athens se desarrolló alrededor de la universidad como centro regional con un papel distinto al de Atlanta o Savannah.", "event_background_es": "UGA nació como institución pública creada por el estado y se convirtió en una parte duradera del sistema educativo y de investigación de Georgia.", "event_outcome_es": "Athens se consolidó como una importante ciudad universitaria que combina educación, investigación y funciones culturales.", "event_data_context_es": "Este hito es un antecedente institucional muy anterior a la serie estadística actual; no se plantea una relación causal con los cambios recientes de los indicadores.", "event_related_places": [ "University of Georgia" ], "event_title": "Se otorga la carta fundacional a la University of Georgia", "event_text": "La Asamblea General de Georgia otorgó la carta fundacional a la University of Georgia, creando una base institucional duradera para la educación superior pública del estado." } ] }, { "year": "1837", "period": "1837", "label": "1837", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "transport", "source_name": "City of Atlanta", "source_url": "https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/19706/636245709418400000", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "철도 종점에서 시작된 Atlanta", "event_text_ko": "Atlanta가 Western & Atlantic 철도의 종점에서 출발하며 교통을 기반으로 한 도시 성장의 방향이 형성되었다.", "event_summary_ko": "Atlanta의 도시 정체성이 처음부터 교통 연결성과 밀접했다는 점을 보여 준다. 이후 철도 중심의 위치는 도로와 항공이 겹치는 대도시 네트워크로 확대됐다.", "event_significance_ko": "오늘날 Atlanta가 Georgia의 교통·경제 중심지인 배경을 설명하는 핵심 역사다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Atlanta의 성장은 Georgia 북부와 남동부 해안권을 포함한 주내 네트워크를 연결하는 중심을 만들었다.", "event_background_ko": "도시는 철도 노선의 종점이라는 입지에서 출발해 이후 주도와 대도시로 성장했다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Atlanta의 교통 중심성은 이후 국제공항과 광역 도로망을 포함하는 형태로 확장됐다.", "event_data_context_ko": "이 사건은 ACS 통계 구간보다 오래전의 도시 형성 배경으로, 최근 인구·소득·주택 변화의 직접 원인으로 단정할 수 없다.", "event_title_en": "Atlanta begins as a railroad terminus", "event_text_en": "Atlanta was founded at the end of the Western & Atlantic railroad line, setting a transport-centered pattern for the city’s growth.", "event_summary_en": "The event shows that transport connectivity was built into Atlanta’s urban identity from the beginning. A railroad-centered location later expanded into a metropolitan network of highways and aviation.", "event_significance_en": "It provides essential historical context for Atlanta’s modern role as Georgia’s transport and economic center.", "event_regional_context_en": "Atlanta’s growth created a central node linking networks across the state, including north Georgia and the southeastern coast.", "event_background_en": "The city began at a railroad endpoint and later developed into the state capital and a major metropolis.", "event_outcome_en": "Atlanta’s transport centrality later expanded to include a major international airport and metropolitan road network.", "event_data_context_en": "This event is urban-formation context from long before the ACS period and should not be treated as a direct cause of recent population, income, or housing changes.", "event_title_es": "Atlanta comienza como terminal ferroviaria", "event_text_es": "Atlanta fue fundada al final de la línea ferroviaria Western & Atlantic, estableciendo un patrón de crecimiento urbano centrado en el transporte.", "event_summary_es": "El hecho muestra que la conectividad del transporte formó parte de la identidad urbana de Atlanta desde el inicio. La posición ferroviaria se amplió después hacia una red metropolitana de carreteras y aviación.", "event_significance_es": "Aporta un contexto histórico esencial para el papel actual de Atlanta como centro de transporte y economía de Georgia.", "event_regional_context_es": "El crecimiento de Atlanta creó un nodo central que conecta redes de todo el estado, incluido el norte de Georgia y la costa sudoriental.", "event_background_es": "La ciudad comenzó en un punto terminal del ferrocarril y más tarde se convirtió en la capital estatal y una gran metrópoli.", "event_outcome_es": "La centralidad del transporte de Atlanta se amplió posteriormente para incluir un gran aeropuerto internacional y una red vial metropolitana.", "event_data_context_es": "Este acontecimiento es un antecedente de formación urbana muy anterior al periodo de la ACS y no debe tratarse como causa directa de cambios recientes de población, ingresos o vivienda.", "event_related_places": [ "Atlanta", "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport" ], "event_title": "Atlanta comienza como terminal ferroviaria", "event_text": "Atlanta fue fundada al final de la línea ferroviaria Western & Atlantic, estableciendo un patrón de crecimiento urbano centrado en el transporte." } ] }, { "year": "1937", "period": "1937", "label": "1937", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "conservation", "source_name": "U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service", "source_url": "https://www.fws.gov/apps/rivers/refuge/okefenokee/about-us", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge 설립", "event_text_ko": "연방 정부가 Okefenokee 습지의 야생생물과 생태계를 보호하기 위한 국립야생동물보호구역을 설립했다.", "event_summary_ko": "Georgia의 지역 자산이 도시·산업에만 있지 않음을 보여 주는 보전의 분기점이다. 남동부의 습지와 수계가 주의 자연환경과 관광·교육 맥락에서 중요한 역할을 갖게 됐다.", "event_significance_ko": "Georgia 남동부의 습지 생태계와 야생생물 보전을 장기적으로 제도화했다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Okefenokee는 Atlanta·Savannah와 다른 자연 기반의 지역 정체성을 형성한다.", "event_background_ko": "과학자와 보전단체의 장기간 보호 움직임을 거쳐 연방 보호구역이 만들어졌다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Okefenokee는 현재도 야생생물 서식지와 습지 생태계를 보호하는 연방 보호지역으로 관리된다.", "event_data_context_ko": "보호구역 설립은 ACS 통계보다 앞선 환경사적 맥락이며 최근 가계·주택·고용 지표의 변화를 설명하는 인과 변수로 사용하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge is established", "event_text_en": "The federal government established Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge to protect the swamp’s wildlife and ecological system.", "event_summary_en": "This conservation milestone shows that Georgia’s regional assets extend beyond cities and industry. The southeastern swamp and its watersheds became a protected ecological, educational, and visitor landscape.", "event_significance_en": "It institutionalized long-term protection of southeastern Georgia’s wetland ecosystem and wildlife.", "event_regional_context_en": "Okefenokee gives Georgia a nature-based regional identity distinct from Atlanta and Savannah.", "event_background_en": "The refuge followed years of advocacy by scientists and conservation organizations seeking protection for the swamp.", "event_outcome_en": "Okefenokee remains federally managed for the protection of wildlife habitat and the integrity of the wetland ecosystem.", "event_data_context_en": "The refuge’s creation predates the ACS series and is environmental-history context, not a causal variable for recent household, housing, or employment metrics.", "event_title_es": "Se establece el Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge", "event_text_es": "El gobierno federal estableció el Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge para proteger la fauna y el sistema ecológico del humedal.", "event_summary_es": "Este hito de conservación muestra que los activos regionales de Georgia van más allá de las ciudades y la industria. El gran humedal del sureste y sus cuencas pasaron a ser un paisaje protegido con funciones ecológicas, educativas y turísticas.", "event_significance_es": "Institucionalizó la protección de largo plazo del ecosistema de humedales y la fauna del sureste de Georgia.", "event_regional_context_es": "Okefenokee aporta a Georgia una identidad regional basada en la naturaleza, distinta de Atlanta y Savannah.", "event_background_es": "El refugio se creó tras años de esfuerzos de científicos y organizaciones de conservación para proteger el humedal.", "event_outcome_es": "Okefenokee continúa gestionado a nivel federal para proteger el hábitat de la fauna y la integridad del ecosistema de humedales.", "event_data_context_es": "La creación del refugio precede a la serie de la ACS y funciona como contexto de historia ambiental, no como variable causal de los indicadores recientes de hogares, vivienda o empleo.", "event_related_places": [ "Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge" ], "event_title": "Se establece el Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge", "event_text": "El gobierno federal estableció el Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge para proteger la fauna y el sistema ecológico del humedal." } ] }, { "year": "1945", "period": "1945", "label": "1945", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "port", "source_name": "Georgia Ports Authority", "source_url": "https://gaports.com/our-port/our-history/", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Georgia Ports Authority 출범", "event_text_ko": "Georgia 주의회가 해상 교역을 촉진하기 위한 항만기관을 만들며 Savannah와 Brunswick의 주 소유 항만 운영 기반을 마련했다.", "event_summary_ko": "Georgia의 해안 물류가 개별 부두가 아니라 주 단위 인프라 체계로 조직되는 분기점이다. 이후 Savannah의 항만 기능은 내륙 물류와 더 강하게 연결됐다.", "event_significance_ko": "Savannah와 Brunswick의 항만 개발을 주 차원의 경제·교통 인프라로 묶었다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Georgia의 내륙 생산·소비 지역과 해안의 국제 교역 거점을 연결하는 제도적 기반이 됐다.", "event_background_ko": "제2차 세계대전 이후 경제 확장기에 항만 인프라를 체계적으로 운영·확대할 필요성이 커졌다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Port of Savannah와 Brunswick 항만은 이후 Georgia의 물류·산업 네트워크에서 장기적인 핵심 거점으로 발전했다.", "event_data_context_ko": "이 제도 변화는 현재 ACS 시계열보다 오래된 교통·산업 배경이며 최근 지표 변동을 직접 설명하는 근거로 사용하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "Georgia Ports Authority is created", "event_text_en": "Georgia created the Georgia Ports Authority to operate and develop state port facilities, providing a public institutional base for maritime commerce.", "event_summary_en": "This marks the point when Georgia’s coastal logistics became organized through a statewide port authority. Savannah’s port role subsequently became more tightly connected with inland distribution networks.", "event_significance_en": "It linked the development of Savannah and Brunswick ports to a statewide transport and economic infrastructure strategy.", "event_regional_context_en": "It provided an institutional bridge between Georgia’s inland production and consumption centers and its coastal gateways to global trade.", "event_background_en": "The authority was created in the postwar expansion era as the state sought a more systematic structure for port operations and development.", "event_outcome_en": "The ports of Savannah and Brunswick subsequently developed into long-term anchors of Georgia’s logistics and industrial network.", "event_data_context_en": "This institutional change is transport and industrial background from before the ACS series and is not used as direct evidence for recent metric changes.", "event_title_es": "Se crea la Georgia Ports Authority", "event_text_es": "Georgia creó la Georgia Ports Authority para operar y desarrollar instalaciones portuarias estatales, estableciendo una base pública para el comercio marítimo.", "event_summary_es": "Marca el momento en que la logística costera de Georgia pasó a organizarse mediante una autoridad portuaria estatal. Después, el papel del puerto de Savannah se conectó de forma más estrecha con las redes de distribución interior.", "event_significance_es": "Vinculó el desarrollo de los puertos de Savannah y Brunswick con una estrategia estatal de infraestructura económica y de transporte.", "event_regional_context_es": "Proporcionó un puente institucional entre los centros interiores de producción y consumo de Georgia y sus puertas costeras al comercio mundial.", "event_background_es": "La autoridad se creó en la etapa de expansión de posguerra, cuando el estado buscó una estructura más sistemática para operar y desarrollar sus puertos.", "event_outcome_es": "Los puertos de Savannah y Brunswick se desarrollaron posteriormente como pilares duraderos de la red logística e industrial de Georgia.", "event_data_context_es": "Este cambio institucional es un antecedente de transporte e industria anterior a la serie de la ACS y no se utiliza como evidencia directa de los cambios recientes de los indicadores.", "event_related_places": [ "Port of Savannah", "Savannah" ], "event_title": "Se crea la Georgia Ports Authority", "event_text": "Georgia creó la Georgia Ports Authority para operar y desarrollar instalaciones portuarias estatales, estableciendo una base pública para el comercio marítimo." } ] }, { "year": "1957", "period": "1957", "label": "1957", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "culture", "source_name": "National Park Service", "source_url": "https://parkplanning.nps.gov/showFile.cfm?projectID=83094&sfid=537262", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Atlanta에서 SCLC 조직", "event_text_ko": "Southern Christian Leadership Conference가 Atlanta의 Ebenezer Baptist Church와 연결된 민권운동 네트워크에서 조직되었다.", "event_summary_ko": "Atlanta가 교통·기업도시인 동시에 미국 민권운동의 중요한 조직 거점이었다는 점을 보여 준다. Sweet Auburn의 공동체·교회·시민단체는 도시의 사회사에서 핵심적인 공간이었다.", "event_significance_ko": "Georgia와 Atlanta의 현대사를 경제 성장만으로 설명하지 않고 시민권·공동체 변화까지 포함하게 한다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Sweet Auburn는 흑인 기업·교회·시민사회가 집중된 Atlanta의 역사적 지역이었다.", "event_background_ko": "민권운동이 남부 여러 도시에서 확산되던 시기에 Atlanta의 종교·시민 네트워크가 조직 기반으로 기능했다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Sweet Auburn와 관련 장소들은 오늘날 국립역사공원과 보존지구를 통해 민권운동의 역사로 해석되고 있다.", "event_data_context_ko": "이 사건은 현재 ACS 시계열보다 오래된 사회사적 맥락이며 최근 고용·소득 변화와 직접 연결해 설명하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "The SCLC is organized in Atlanta", "event_text_en": "The Southern Christian Leadership Conference was organized in Atlanta through the civil-rights network centered on Ebenezer Baptist Church and Sweet Auburn.", "event_summary_en": "The event shows that Atlanta was not only a transport and business center but also a major organizational center of the U.S. Civil Rights Movement. Sweet Auburn’s churches, institutions, and community networks were central to that social history.", "event_significance_en": "It ensures that Georgia and Atlanta’s modern history is understood through civil rights and community change as well as economic growth.", "event_regional_context_en": "Sweet Auburn was a historic Atlanta district where Black businesses, churches, and civic institutions were concentrated.", "event_background_en": "As civil-rights activism expanded across the South, Atlanta’s religious and civic networks provided an important organizational base.", "event_outcome_en": "Sweet Auburn and associated sites are now interpreted through the national historical park and preservation efforts as part of Civil Rights history.", "event_data_context_en": "The event predates the ACS series and is social-history context rather than direct evidence for recent employment or income changes.", "event_title_es": "La SCLC se organiza en Atlanta", "event_text_es": "La Southern Christian Leadership Conference se organizó en Atlanta a través de la red del movimiento por los derechos civiles vinculada a Ebenezer Baptist Church y Sweet Auburn.", "event_summary_es": "El acontecimiento muestra que Atlanta no fue solo un centro de transporte y negocios, sino también un importante núcleo organizativo del movimiento por los derechos civiles de Estados Unidos. Las iglesias, instituciones y redes comunitarias de Sweet Auburn fueron esenciales en esa historia social.", "event_significance_es": "Permite comprender la historia moderna de Georgia y Atlanta también a través de los derechos civiles y el cambio comunitario, no solo del crecimiento económico.", "event_regional_context_es": "Sweet Auburn fue un distrito histórico de Atlanta con una fuerte concentración de empresas, iglesias e instituciones cívicas afroamericanas.", "event_background_es": "A medida que el activismo por los derechos civiles se expandía por el Sur, las redes religiosas y cívicas de Atlanta ofrecieron una importante base organizativa.", "event_outcome_es": "Sweet Auburn y los lugares asociados se interpretan hoy mediante el parque histórico nacional y esfuerzos de preservación como parte de la historia de los derechos civiles.", "event_data_context_es": "El acontecimiento precede a la serie de la ACS y funciona como contexto de historia social, no como evidencia directa de cambios recientes de empleo o ingresos.", "event_related_places": [ "Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park", "Atlanta" ], "event_title": "La SCLC se organiza en Atlanta", "event_text": "La Southern Christian Leadership Conference se organizó en Atlanta a través de la red del movimiento por los derechos civiles vinculada a Ebenezer Baptist Church y Sweet Auburn." } ] }, { "year": "1980", "period": "1980", "label": "1980", "branches": [ { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "airport", "source_name": "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport", "source_url": "https://legacy.atl.com/about-atl/history-of-atl/", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Atlanta 공항의 대형 미드필드 터미널 개장", "event_text_ko": "Atlanta 국제공항의 대규모 미드필드 여객터미널 단지가 문을 열며 항공 허브 기능이 크게 확장됐다.", "event_summary_ko": "철도에서 시작된 Atlanta의 교통 중심성이 국제 항공으로 확장된 대표적 분기점이다. 광역 접근성과 장거리 이동이 Georgia의 지역 구조에서 더 중요한 축이 됐다.", "event_significance_ko": "Atlanta의 항공 연결성과 광역 교통 중심성을 강화한 핵심 인프라 투자였다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "Atlanta는 이후에도 공항 확장을 거듭하며 Georgia의 대외 연결성을 대표하는 관문으로 기능했다.", "event_background_ko": "여객 수요 증가와 장기 공항 계획에 대응해 미드필드 터미널 체계가 건설됐다.", "event_outcome_ko": "공항은 이후 국제선·국내선 네트워크를 확대하며 Atlanta의 광역 성장과 이동 구조를 뒷받침했다.", "event_data_context_ko": "터미널 개장은 ACS 시계열 시작 이전의 인프라 사건이므로 현재 통계 변화에 대한 직접적 인과 설명으로 사용하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "Atlanta’s large midfield terminal complex opens", "event_text_en": "Atlanta’s major midfield passenger terminal complex opened, substantially expanding the airport’s hub infrastructure.", "event_summary_en": "This is a major milestone in Atlanta’s shift from a railroad-centered hub to a global aviation center. Metropolitan accessibility and long-distance travel became even more important to Georgia’s regional structure.", "event_significance_en": "It was a major infrastructure investment that strengthened Atlanta’s aviation connectivity and metropolitan transport role.", "event_regional_context_en": "Atlanta continued to expand its airport infrastructure and function as Georgia’s principal long-distance gateway.", "event_background_en": "The midfield terminal system was developed in response to rising passenger demand and long-range airport planning.", "event_outcome_en": "The airport subsequently expanded domestic and international connections, reinforcing Atlanta’s metropolitan growth and mobility network.", "event_data_context_en": "The terminal opening predates the ACS series and should be treated as infrastructure context rather than a direct causal explanation for current statistical changes.", "event_title_es": "Se inaugura el gran complejo de terminal central del aeropuerto de Atlanta", "event_text_es": "Se inauguró el gran complejo de terminal de pasajeros del aeropuerto de Atlanta, ampliando de forma sustancial la infraestructura del nodo aéreo.", "event_summary_es": "Es un hito importante en la evolución de Atlanta desde un nodo ferroviario hacia un centro aéreo global. La accesibilidad metropolitana y los viajes de larga distancia ganaron todavía más peso en la estructura regional de Georgia.", "event_significance_es": "Fue una inversión de infraestructura clave que reforzó la conectividad aérea y el papel metropolitano de Atlanta.", "event_regional_context_es": "Atlanta continuó ampliando su infraestructura aeroportuaria y funcionando como principal puerta de conexión de larga distancia de Georgia.", "event_background_es": "El sistema de terminal central se desarrolló en respuesta al aumento de la demanda de pasajeros y a la planificación aeroportuaria de largo plazo.", "event_outcome_es": "El aeropuerto amplió posteriormente sus conexiones nacionales e internacionales, reforzando el crecimiento metropolitano y la red de movilidad de Atlanta.", "event_data_context_es": "La apertura de la terminal precede a la serie de la ACS y debe leerse como contexto de infraestructura, no como explicación causal directa de los cambios estadísticos actuales.", "event_related_places": [ "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport", "Atlanta" ], "event_title": "Se inaugura el gran complejo de terminal central del aeropuerto de Atlanta", "event_text": "Se inauguró el gran complejo de terminal de pasajeros del aeropuerto de Atlanta, ampliando de forma sustancial la infraestructura del nodo aéreo." } ] }, { "period": "1986", "year": "1986", "month": "", "label": "1986", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 203156, "previous_value": 233929, "delta": -30773, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 1891913, "previous_value": 1874526, "delta": 17387, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1987", "year": "1987", "month": "", "label": "1987", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 283122, "previous_value": 203156, "delta": 79966, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 1995372, "previous_value": 1891913, "delta": 103459, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1988", "year": "1988", "month": "", "label": "1988", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 285034, "previous_value": 283122, "delta": 1912, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2091376, "previous_value": 1995372, "delta": 96004, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1989", "year": "1989", "month": "", "label": "1989", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 455132, "previous_value": 285034, "delta": 170098, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2160879, "previous_value": 2091376, "delta": 69503, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1990", "year": "1990", "month": "", "label": "1990", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 465821, "previous_value": 455132, "delta": 10689, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2188433, "previous_value": 2160879, "delta": 27554, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1991", "year": "1991", "month": "", "label": "1991", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 469939, "previous_value": 465821, "delta": 4118, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2176941, "previous_value": 2188433, "delta": -11492, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1992", "year": "1992", "month": "", "label": "1992", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 493570, "previous_value": 469939, "delta": 23631, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2217975, "previous_value": 2176941, "delta": 41034, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1993", "year": "1993", "month": "", "label": "1993", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 495319, "previous_value": 493570, "delta": 1749, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2373461, "previous_value": 2217975, "delta": 155486, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1994", "year": "1994", "month": "", "label": "1994", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 513269, "previous_value": 495319, "delta": 17950, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2395160, "previous_value": 2373461, "delta": 21699, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1995", "year": "1995", "month": "", "label": "1995", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 542312, "previous_value": 513269, "delta": 29043, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2578340, "previous_value": 2395160, "delta": 183180, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1996", "year": "1996", "month": "", "label": "1996", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 538746, "previous_value": 542312, "delta": -3566, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2726850, "previous_value": 2578340, "delta": 148510, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "context_event", "topic": "sports", "source_name": "City of Atlanta", "source_url": "https://www.atlantaga.gov/Home/Components/News/News/4793/", "event_type": "", "policy_domain": "", "issuer": "", "announcement_date": "", "effective_date": "", "official_document_title": "", "policy_status": "", "event_title_ko": "Atlanta Centennial Olympic Games 개최", "event_text_ko": "Atlanta가 하계 올림픽을 개최하며 도시의 국제적 인지도와 도심·교통 인프라 재편이 크게 주목받았다.", "event_summary_ko": "Atlanta의 세계도시 이미지를 강화하고 도심 공간과 교통 인프라에 장기적인 흔적을 남긴 사건이다. Centennial Olympic Park와 주변 개발은 이후 도시 관광·재개발 맥락에서도 중요한 기준점이 됐다.", "event_significance_ko": "Atlanta의 국제적 위상과 도심 재편을 연결하는 대표적 현대사 사건이다.", "event_regional_context_ko": "주 전체에서 Atlanta의 문화·관광·교통 중심성이 더욱 뚜렷해지는 계기가 됐다.", "event_background_ko": "대회 준비 과정에서 도심과 교통시설에 다양한 투자가 이루어졌다.", "event_outcome_ko": "Centennial Olympic Park와 주변 도심 공간은 이후 관광·문화·개발의 주요 축으로 남았다.", "event_data_context_ko": "이 사건은 ACS 시계열보다 앞서므로 이후 인구·소득·주택 변화와의 인과관계는 이 자료만으로 판단하지 않는다.", "event_title_en": "Atlanta hosts the Centennial Olympic Games", "event_text_en": "Atlanta hosted the Centennial Olympic Games, bringing global attention to the city and accelerating a period of highly visible urban and transport investment.", "event_summary_en": "The Games strengthened Atlanta’s global-city identity and left a lasting imprint on downtown space and transport infrastructure. Centennial Olympic Park and surrounding redevelopment became enduring reference points in the city’s visitor and development landscape.", "event_significance_en": "It is a defining modern milestone linking Atlanta’s international profile with changes in the downtown built environment.", "event_regional_context_en": "The event reinforced Atlanta’s prominence within Georgia as a cultural, visitor, and transportation center.", "event_background_en": "Preparations for the Games involved substantial changes to downtown spaces and transport facilities.", "event_outcome_en": "Centennial Olympic Park and its surrounding downtown district remained important anchors for tourism, culture, and redevelopment.", "event_data_context_en": "Because the event predates the ACS series, the data shown here cannot establish a causal relationship between the Games and later population, income, or housing changes.", "event_title_es": "Atlanta acoge los Juegos Olímpicos del Centenario", "event_text_es": "Atlanta acogió los Juegos Olímpicos del Centenario, atrayendo atención mundial hacia la ciudad y acelerando un periodo de inversiones urbanas y de transporte muy visibles.", "event_summary_es": "Los Juegos reforzaron la identidad global de Atlanta y dejaron una huella duradera en el centro urbano y la infraestructura de transporte. Centennial Olympic Park y la reurbanización del entorno se convirtieron en referencias permanentes del paisaje turístico y urbano.", "event_significance_es": "Es un hito moderno decisivo que vincula la proyección internacional de Atlanta con cambios en el entorno construido del centro.", "event_regional_context_es": "El acontecimiento reforzó la prominencia de Atlanta dentro de Georgia como centro cultural, turístico y de transporte.", "event_background_es": "La preparación de los Juegos implicó importantes cambios en los espacios del centro y en las instalaciones de transporte.", "event_outcome_es": "Centennial Olympic Park y su entorno del centro siguieron siendo ejes importantes de turismo, cultura y reurbanización.", "event_data_context_es": "Como el acontecimiento precede a la serie de la ACS, estos datos no permiten establecer una relación causal entre los Juegos y los cambios posteriores de población, ingresos o vivienda.", "event_related_places": [ "Atlanta" ], "event_title": "Atlanta acoge los Juegos Olímpicos del Centenario", "event_text": "Atlanta acogió los Juegos Olímpicos del Centenario, atrayendo atención mundial hacia la ciudad y acelerando un periodo de inversiones urbanas y de transporte muy visibles." } ] }, { "period": "1997", "year": "1997", "month": "", "label": "1997", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 552542, "previous_value": 538746, "delta": 13796, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2709444, "previous_value": 2726850, "delta": -17406, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1998", "year": "1998", "month": "", "label": "1998", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 550268, "previous_value": 552542, "delta": -2274, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2744268, "previous_value": 2709444, "delta": 34824, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" } ] }, { "period": "1999", "year": "1999", "month": "", "label": "1999", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 541315, "previous_value": 550268, "delta": -8953, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": 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"delta": 6000, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 7.483184070408985, "previous_value": 8.538993220563443, "delta": -1.0558091501544578, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2018", "year": "2018", "month": "", "label": "2018", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 613600, "previous_value": 600736, "delta": 12864, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2948666, "previous_value": 2882421, "delta": 66245, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10297484, "previous_value": 10201635, "delta": 95849, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 55679, "previous_value": 52977, "delta": 2702, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 166800, "previous_value": 158400, "delta": 8400, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 6.400856159664737, "previous_value": 7.483184070408985, "delta": -1.0823279107442483, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2019", "year": "2019", "month": "", "label": "2019", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 617301, "previous_value": 613600, "delta": 3701, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2905172, "previous_value": 2948666, "delta": -43494, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10403847, "previous_value": 10297484, "delta": 106363, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 58700, "previous_value": 55679, "delta": 3021, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 176000, "previous_value": 166800, "delta": 9200, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.669262086692727, "previous_value": 6.400856159664737, "delta": -0.7315940729720101, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2020", "year": "2020", "month": "", "label": "2020", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 611222, "previous_value": 617301, "delta": -6079, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2658733, "previous_value": 2905172, "delta": -246439, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10516579, "previous_value": 10403847, "delta": 112732, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 61224, "previous_value": 58700, "delta": 2524, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 190200, "previous_value": 176000, "delta": 14200, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.603971721191324, "previous_value": 5.669262086692727, "delta": -0.06529036550140255, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2021", "year": "2021", "month": "", "label": "2021", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 624480, "previous_value": 611222, "delta": 13258, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2764908, "previous_value": 2658733, "delta": 106175, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10625615, "previous_value": 10516579, "delta": 109036, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 65030, "previous_value": 61224, "delta": 3806, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 206700, "previous_value": 190200, "delta": 16500, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.514033681442143, "previous_value": 5.603971721191324, "delta": -0.08993803974918091, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2022", "year": "2022", "month": "", "label": "2022", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 641301, "previous_value": 624480, "delta": 16821, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2852217, "previous_value": 2764908, "delta": 87309, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10722325, "previous_value": 10625615, "delta": 96710, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 71355, "previous_value": 65030, "delta": 6325, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 245900, "previous_value": 206700, "delta": 39200, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.245745428703817, "previous_value": 5.514033681442143, "delta": -0.26828825273832635, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2023", "year": "2023", "month": "", "label": "2023", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 668301, "previous_value": 641301, "delta": 27000, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2873369, "previous_value": 2852217, "delta": 21152, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10822590, "previous_value": 10722325, "delta": 100265, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 74664, "previous_value": 71355, "delta": 3309, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 272900, "previous_value": 245900, "delta": 27000, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.121288267969028, "previous_value": 5.245745428703817, "delta": -0.12445716073478863, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] }, { "period": "2024", "year": "2024", "month": "", "label": "2024", "branches": [ { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB", "metric_label": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 776457, "previous_value": 668301, "delta": 108156, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "energy", "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB", "metric_label": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2960655, "previous_value": 2873369, "delta": 87286, "unit": "Billion Btu", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "provider": "US_EIA" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "population", "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E", "metric_label": "Población", "value": 10940407, "previous_value": 10822590, "delta": 117817, "unit": "persons", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "income", "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E", "metric_label": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 77353, "previous_value": 74664, "delta": 2689, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "housing", "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E", "metric_label": "Vivienda", "value": 303300, "previous_value": 272900, "delta": 30400, "unit": "US dollars", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" }, { "kind": "statistic_change", "topic": "employment", "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE", "metric_label": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.1346591677203, "previous_value": 5.121288267969028, "delta": 0.013370899751271814, "unit": "percent", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API" } ] } ], "places": [ { "category": "major_city", "name": "Atlanta", "source_name": "City of Atlanta", "source_url": "https://www.atlantaga.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/19706/636245709418400000", "summary_ko": "Georgia의 주도이자 최대 도시로, 주 정부·기업·교육·문화 기능이 집중된 중심지다. 철도 종점으로 성장한 역사와 오늘날의 국제 항공 연결성이 겹치며 주 전체의 이동과 경제 네트워크를 묶는다.", "summary_en": "Atlanta is Georgia’s capital and largest city, concentrating state government, business, education, and cultural functions. Its origins as a railroad terminus and its modern international air connections make it a central node in the state’s wider network.", "summary_es": "Atlanta es la capital y la ciudad más grande de Georgia, con una fuerte concentración de funciones gubernamentales, empresariales, educativas y culturales. Su origen como terminal ferroviaria y su actual conectividad aérea internacional la convierten en un nodo central del estado.", "summary": "Atlanta es la capital y la ciudad más grande de Georgia, con una fuerte concentración de funciones gubernamentales, empresariales, educativas y culturales. Su origen como terminal ferroviaria y su actual conectividad aérea internacional la convierten en un nodo central del estado." }, { "category": "major_city", "name": "Savannah", "source_name": "City of Savannah", "source_url": "https://www.savannahga.gov/DocumentCenter/View/9302", "summary_ko": "Georgia 해안의 역사도시이자 항만 관문이다. 초기 식민지 도시의 계획과 오래된 도심 경관, 현대의 항만 기능이 한 공간에서 이어져 Georgia의 역사와 대외 교역을 함께 보여 준다.", "summary_en": "Savannah is a historic coastal city and a major gateway to Georgia’s maritime economy. Its early planned-city heritage, preserved urban landscape, and modern port functions connect the state’s colonial history with present-day trade.", "summary_es": "Savannah es una ciudad histórica de la costa y una puerta importante de la economía marítima de Georgia. Su herencia urbana planificada, su paisaje histórico y sus funciones portuarias modernas conectan la historia colonial con el comercio actual.", "summary": "Savannah es una ciudad histórica de la costa y una puerta importante de la economía marítima de Georgia. Su herencia urbana planificada, su paisaje histórico y sus funciones portuarias modernas conectan la historia colonial con el comercio actual." }, { "category": "government", "name": "Georgia State Capitol", "source_name": "Georgia Building Authority", "source_url": "https://gba.georgia.gov/locations/georgia-state-capitol", "summary_ko": "Atlanta 도심의 주 정부 핵심 시설로 입법과 행정 기능을 상징하는 장소다. Georgia의 지역 변화를 읽을 때 Atlanta가 정치·행정 중심지라는 공간적 역할을 보여 준다.", "summary_en": "The Georgia State Capitol is a central state-government site in downtown Atlanta and a visible anchor of legislative and administrative activity. It helps explain Atlanta’s role as the political and administrative center of the state.", "summary_es": "El Capitolio del Estado de Georgia es un núcleo del gobierno estatal en el centro de Atlanta y un referente de la actividad legislativa y administrativa. Ayuda a entender el papel de Atlanta como centro político y administrativo del estado.", "summary": "El Capitolio del Estado de Georgia es un núcleo del gobierno estatal en el centro de Atlanta y un referente de la actividad legislativa y administrativa. Ayuda a entender el papel de Atlanta como centro político y administrativo del estado." }, { "category": "airport", "name": "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport", "source_name": "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport", "source_url": "https://legacy.atl.com/about-atl/history-of-atl/", "summary_ko": "Atlanta의 항공 교통 거점으로 장기간의 터미널·활주로 확장을 통해 지역과 국내외 네트워크를 연결해 왔다. Georgia의 성장에서 교통 접근성과 광역 연결성이 왜 중요한지 보여 주는 대표 인프라다.", "summary_en": "Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport is the state’s major aviation hub, shaped by repeated terminal and runway expansion. It illustrates how metropolitan accessibility and long-distance connections became integral to Georgia’s regional development.", "summary_es": "El Aeropuerto Internacional Hartsfield-Jackson de Atlanta es el principal nodo aéreo del estado y se ha transformado mediante sucesivas ampliaciones de terminales y pistas. Muestra la importancia de la accesibilidad metropolitana y las conexiones de larga distancia en el desarrollo regional de Georgia.", "summary": "El Aeropuerto Internacional Hartsfield-Jackson de Atlanta es el principal nodo aéreo del estado y se ha transformado mediante sucesivas ampliaciones de terminales y pistas. Muestra la importancia de la accesibilidad metropolitana y las conexiones de larga distancia en el desarrollo regional de Georgia." }, { "category": "port", "name": "Port of Savannah", "source_name": "Georgia Ports Authority", "source_url": "https://gaports.com/our-port/our-history/", "summary_ko": "Georgia Ports Authority의 핵심 심해항으로, Savannah River를 통해 해상 교역과 내륙 물류를 연결한다. 해안 도시 Savannah가 주 전체의 유통·산업 네트워크와 이어지는 방식을 이해하는 핵심 장소다.", "summary_en": "The Port of Savannah is a principal deepwater gateway operated by the Georgia Ports Authority, linking ocean trade with inland logistics. It is essential for understanding how coastal Savannah connects to distribution and industrial networks across the state and beyond.", "summary_es": "El Puerto de Savannah es una de las principales puertas de aguas profundas gestionadas por la Georgia Ports Authority y conecta el comercio marítimo con la logística interior. Es clave para entender cómo Savannah se integra en las redes de distribución e industria del estado.", "summary": "El Puerto de Savannah es una de las principales puertas de aguas profundas gestionadas por la Georgia Ports Authority y conecta el comercio marítimo con la logística interior. Es clave para entender cómo Savannah se integra en las redes de distribución e industria del estado." }, { "category": "education", "name": "University of Georgia", "source_name": "University of Georgia", "source_url": "https://president.uga.edu/about-the-university/", "summary_ko": "Athens에 있는 Georgia의 대표 공립 연구·교육 기관으로, 주의 고등교육과 연구 역사를 설명하는 핵심 거점이다. Atlanta와 Savannah 중심의 행정·물류 기능과 다른 지식 기반의 지역 역할을 보여 준다.", "summary_en": "The University of Georgia in Athens is a major public research and education institution and a long-standing anchor of the state’s higher-education system. It adds a knowledge-based regional center distinct from Atlanta’s administrative functions and Savannah’s maritime role.", "summary_es": "La University of Georgia, en Athens, es una institución pública destacada de investigación y educación y un pilar histórico del sistema de educación superior del estado. Aporta un centro regional basado en el conocimiento distinto de las funciones administrativas de Atlanta y marítimas de Savannah.", "summary": "La University of Georgia, en Athens, es una institución pública destacada de investigación y educación y un pilar histórico del sistema de educación superior del estado. Aporta un centro regional basado en el conocimiento distinto de las funciones administrativas de Atlanta y marítimas de Savannah." }, { "category": "nature", "name": "Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge", "source_name": "U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service", "source_url": "https://www.fws.gov/apps/rivers/refuge/okefenokee/about-us", "summary_ko": "Georgia 남동부의 대규모 습지 생태계를 보호하는 연방 야생동물보호구역이다. 대도시·항만 중심의 Georgia 이미지와 달리, 수자원·습지·야생생물 보전이 중요한 또 하나의 지역 축임을 보여 준다.", "summary_en": "Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge protects a vast wetland ecosystem in southeastern Georgia. It provides a counterpoint to the state’s metropolitan and port-centered geography by highlighting water, wetlands, wildlife, and conservation as major regional assets.", "summary_es": "El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Okefenokee protege un vasto ecosistema de humedales en el sureste de Georgia. Complementa la imagen metropolitana y portuaria del estado al destacar el agua, los humedales, la fauna y la conservación como activos regionales fundamentales.", "summary": "El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Okefenokee protege un vasto ecosistema de humedales en el sureste de Georgia. Complementa la imagen metropolitana y portuaria del estado al destacar el agua, los humedales, la fauna y la conservación como activos regionales fundamentales." }, { "category": "landmark", "name": "Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park", "source_name": "National Park Service", "source_url": "https://www.nps.gov/places/georgia-martin-luther-king-jr-national-historical-park.htm", "summary_ko": "Atlanta의 Sweet Auburn 일대에서 Martin Luther King Jr.의 생애와 미국 민권운동의 역사를 해석하는 국립역사공원이다. Georgia의 도시 성장사를 교통·경제뿐 아니라 공동체와 시민권의 역사까지 확장해 보여 준다.", "summary_en": "Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park interprets King’s life and the history of the U.S. Civil Rights Movement in Atlanta’s Sweet Auburn area. It broadens Georgia’s urban story beyond transport and commerce to include community, citizenship, and civil-rights history.", "summary_es": "El Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park interpreta la vida de King y la historia del movimiento por los derechos civiles en Sweet Auburn, Atlanta. Amplía la historia urbana de Georgia más allá del transporte y el comercio para incluir comunidad, ciudadanía y derechos civiles.", "summary": "El Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park interpreta la vida de King y la historia del movimiento por los derechos civiles en Sweet Auburn, Atlanta. Amplía la historia urbana de Georgia más allá del transporte y el comercio para incluir comunidad, ciudadanía y derechos civiles." } ], "tables": [ { "table_id": "key_metrics", "title": "Key metrics", "columns": [ "metric", "latest_period", "latest_value", "unit", "first_period", "first_value", "change", "change_pct" ], "rows": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "topic": "energy", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 776457, "unit": "Billion Btu", "first_period": "1985", "first_value": 233929, "change": 542528, "change_pct": 231.91994152071783 }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "topic": "energy", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 2960655, "unit": "Billion Btu", "first_period": "1985", "first_value": 1874526, "change": 1086129, "change_pct": 57.94152761818188 }, { "metric": "Población", "topic": "population", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 10940407, "unit": "persons", "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 9600612, "change": 1339795, "change_pct": 13.955308265764724 }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "topic": "income", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 77353, "unit": "US dollars", "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 49736, "change": 27617, "change_pct": 55.527183529033294 }, { "metric": "Vivienda", "topic": "housing", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 303300, "unit": "US dollars", "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 160200, "change": 143100, "change_pct": 89.32584269662921 }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "topic": "employment", "latest_period": "2024", "latest_value": 5.1346591677203, "unit": "percent", "first_period": "2011", "first_value": 9.863226739298565, "change": -4.728567571578265, "change_pct": -47.941385679982275 } ] }, { "table_id": "history", "title": "Historical observations", "columns": [ "period", "values" ], "rows": [ { "period": "2024", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 776457, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2960655, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10940407, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 77353, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 303300, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.1346591677203, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2023", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 668301, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2873369, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10822590, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 74664, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 272900, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.121288267969028, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2022", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 641301, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2852217, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10722325, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 71355, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 245900, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.245745428703817, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2021", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 624480, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2764908, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10625615, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 65030, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 206700, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.514033681442143, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2020", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 611222, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2658733, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10516579, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 61224, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 190200, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.603971721191324, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2019", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 617301, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2905172, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10403847, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 58700, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 176000, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 5.669262086692727, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2018", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 613600, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2948666, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10297484, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 55679, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 166800, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 6.400856159664737, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2017", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 600736, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2882421, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10201635, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 52977, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 158400, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 7.483184070408985, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2016", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 617043, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2911451, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10099320, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 51037, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 152400, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 8.538993220563443, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2015", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 604411, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2946449, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 10006693, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 49620, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 148100, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 9.654356846302175, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2014", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 587753, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2941556, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 9907756, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 49342, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 148000, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 10.775091739264406, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2013", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 569264, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2869293, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 9810417, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 49179, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 151300, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 11.350796021652272, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2012", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 548510, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2818231, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 9714569, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 49604, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 156400, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 10.6801911923969, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2011", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 539366, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 3000462, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Población", "value": 9600612, "unit": "persons" }, { "metric": "Ingreso mediano del hogar", "value": 49736, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Median home value", "value": 160200, "unit": "US dollars" }, { "metric": "Tasa de desempleo", "value": 9.863226739298565, "unit": "percent" } ] }, { "period": "2010", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 549655, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 3118878, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] }, { "period": "2009", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 506040, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2884852, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] }, { "period": "2008", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 491932, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 2926774, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] }, { "period": "2007", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 528224, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 3061401, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] }, { "period": "2006", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 524996, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 3067394, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] }, { "period": "2005", "values": [ { "metric": "Producción de energía primaria", "value": 518963, "unit": "Billion Btu" }, { "metric": "Consumo total de energía", "value": 3080403, "unit": "Billion Btu" } ] } ] } ], "sources": [ { "provider": "US_EIA", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "dataset_key": "TEPRB", "metric": "Total primary energy production" }, { "provider": "US_EIA", "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/", "dataset_key": "TETCB", "metric": "Total energy consumption" }, { "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B01003_001E", "metric": "Population" }, { "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B19013_001E", "metric": "Median household income" }, { "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B25077_001E", "metric": "Median home value" }, { "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API", "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5", "dataset_key": "B23025_003E+B23025_005E", "metric": "Unemployment rate" } ], "narrative": "La transformación de Georgia va mucho más allá del crecimiento demográfico. La población aumenta de forma constante, mientras el ingreso de los hogares y el valor de la vivienda pierden fuerza al inicio y el desempleo primero empeora. En una escala temporal más amplia, la producción y el consumo de energía tampoco siguen el mismo recorrido. Atlanta, Savannah, Athens y Okefenokee muestran además que el estado funciona como una red de regiones con papeles económicos y geográficos distintos. La población creció antes de que mejoraran todos los indicadores de los hogares La población de Georgia aumenta cada año desde 2011. Sin embargo, al comienzo del periodo el ingreso mediano de los hogares y el valor mediano de la vivienda disminuyen, mientras el desempleo sube hasta 2013. El crecimiento demográfico, por tanto, precede a la mejora conjunta de las condiciones económicas de los hogares. Desde 2014 el ingreso comienza a subir y el desempleo baja, mientras la vivienda tarda algo más en definir una recuperación clara. A partir de 2016, población, ingreso y valor de vivienda avanzan durante un tramo más largo al mismo tiempo que el desempleo desciende. En los años recientes, el mercado de vivienda muestra un movimiento especialmente intenso. Producción y consumo de energía describen partes distintas del sistema La producción de energía primaria aumenta con fuerza desde los niveles bajos de mediados de la década de 1980, aunque atraviesa varias fases de retroceso y recuperación. La subida iniciada después de 2020 lleva la producción al nivel más alto en 2024. El consumo total de energía también termina por encima del nivel de 1985, pero sigue una trayectoria más cíclica y pasa buena parte del periodo posterior por debajo del máximo alcanzado en 2010. Después de la caída de 2020, aumenta cada año entre 2021 y 2024. Producción y consumo deben analizarse por separado porque miden dimensiones diferentes. Ingreso y valor de vivienda pueden subir juntos sin significar lo mismo El ingreso mediano de los hogares cambia a una trayectoria ascendente después del mínimo de 2013. El valor mediano de la vivienda continúa bajando hasta 2014, se estabiliza alrededor de 2015 y luego inicia una subida prolongada que se intensifica en la parte final. El ingreso describe los recursos de los hogares; el valor de vivienda refleja otra dimensión del mercado residencial y de los activos. Una vivienda más valiosa puede fortalecer el patrimonio de propietarios actuales y, al mismo tiempo, elevar la barrera de entrada para nuevos compradores. Atlanta, Savannah y Athens cumplen funciones regionales diferentes Atlanta concentra gobierno estatal, negocios, cultura, historia ferroviaria y una gran red aérea. Savannah desempeña otro papel como ciudad histórica costera conectada con el comercio marítimo y la logística interior mediante el Port of Savannah. Athens aporta investigación y educación superior a través de la University of Georgia. Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge representa la geografía de humedales y conservación del sureste, mientras Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park vincula Atlanta con la historia institucional y comunitaria del movimiento por los derechos civiles. El año más reciente muestra por qué una sola etiqueta de crecimiento no basta En 2024 aumentan frente al año anterior la población, el ingreso de los hogares, el valor de la vivienda, la producción de energía primaria y el consumo de energía, mientras el desempleo sube ligeramente. Incluso después de un periodo largo de mejora general, el mercado laboral puede separarse de los demás indicadores. Georgia se entiende mejor observando cuándo las trayectorias divergen y cuándo vuelven a coincidir. Población, hogares, vivienda, empleo y energía revelan capas distintas de una estructura regional amplia. Fuentes US_EIA · Total primary energy productionUS_EIA · Total energy consumptionUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · PopulationUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Median household incomeUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Median home valueUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Unemployment rate FAQ ¿La población y el valor de la vivienda de Georgia crecieron al mismo ritmo? No. La población sigue una subida constante, mientras el valor de la vivienda cae al principio, cambia de dirección a mitad del periodo y se acelera con más fuerza después. ¿Una mayor producción de energía implica siempre un mayor consumo? No. Producción y consumo describen partes diferentes del sistema energético y sus máximos y retrocesos principales no ocurren al mismo tiempo. ¿El pequeño aumento del desempleo en 2024 establece una nueva tendencia de largo plazo? Por sí solo, no. El aumento reciente es pequeño y llega después de una disminución prolongada. Harían falta más años para saber si el cambio se vuelve persistente. Georgia combina un crecimiento demográfico constante con cambios de ingreso, vivienda, empleo y energía que avanzan a ritmos distintos. Las funciones metropolitanas de Atlanta, el puerto de Savannah, la base académica de Athens y los paisajes protegidos del sureste forman una red regional más compleja que una sola historia de crecimiento." }