{
    "contract": "GMI_DATALAB_PUBLIC_EXPORT_V1",
    "report_id": "RH-35FCD9B31265CC28",
    "region_id": "US-ID",
    "language": "en",
    "title": "Idaho Population, Economy, Jobs & Key Trends | Data Lab",
    "url": "https://greenblog.co.kr/en/data-report/idaho-population-economy-jobs-key-trends-data-lab/",
    "region": {
        "region_key": "us_id",
        "region_id": "US-ID",
        "region_name": "Idaho",
        "geo_level": "state"
    },
    "region_profile": [
        {
            "label": "Geography level",
            "value": "State"
        },
        {
            "label": "Parent geography",
            "value": "United States"
        },
        {
            "label": "Capital",
            "value": "Boise"
        },
        {
            "label": "Capital",
            "value": "Boise"
        },
        {
            "label": "Major research anchor",
            "value": "Idaho National Laboratory"
        },
        {
            "label": "Latest population",
            "value": "1.93M"
        },
        {
            "label": "Tracked indicators",
            "value": "6"
        },
        {
            "label": "Observation period",
            "value": "1805–2024"
        }
    ],
    "coverage": {
        "period_start": "1805",
        "period_end": "2024"
    },
    "template_id": "trend_dashboard",
    "metrics": [
        {
            "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TEPRB",
            "label": "Total primary energy production",
            "topic": "energy",
            "unit": "Billion Btu",
            "provider": "US_EIA",
            "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/",
            "dataset_key": "TEPRB",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "1985",
                    "value": 56084
                },
                {
                    "period": "1986",
                    "value": 61146
                },
                {
                    "period": "1987",
                    "value": 44931
                },
                {
                    "period": "1988",
                    "value": 40889
                },
                {
                    "period": "1989",
                    "value": 59018
                },
                {
                    "period": "1990",
                    "value": 55796
                },
                {
                    "period": "1991",
                    "value": 54593
                },
                {
                    "period": "1992",
                    "value": 49021
                },
                {
                    "period": "1993",
                    "value": 59217
                },
                {
                    "period": "1994",
                    "value": 52046
                },
                {
                    "period": "1995",
                    "value": 64081
                },
                {
                    "period": "1996",
                    "value": 72208
                },
                {
                    "period": "1997",
                    "value": 79533
                },
                {
                    "period": "1998",
                    "value": 72434
                },
                {
                    "period": "1999",
                    "value": 75764
                },
                {
                    "period": "2000",
                    "value": 66995
                },
                {
                    "period": "2001",
                    "value": 55054
                },
                {
                    "period": "2002",
                    "value": 54490
                },
                {
                    "period": "2003",
                    "value": 53472
                },
                {
                    "period": "2004",
                    "value": 56498
                },
                {
                    "period": "2005",
                    "value": 64817
                },
                {
                    "period": "2006",
                    "value": 72248
                },
                {
                    "period": "2007",
                    "value": 66117
                },
                {
                    "period": "2008",
                    "value": 71339
                },
                {
                    "period": "2009",
                    "value": 65792
                },
                {
                    "period": "2010",
                    "value": 72555
                },
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 85405
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 77725
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 72903
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 83504
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 89034
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 89415
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 97489
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 99564
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 95528
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 73525
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 69480
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 80766
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 77606
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 77508
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "1985",
                "first_value": 56084,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 77508,
                "change": 21424,
                "change_pct": 38.199843092504096
            }
        },
        {
            "metric_key": "EIA_SEDS:TETCB",
            "label": "Total energy consumption",
            "topic": "energy",
            "unit": "Billion Btu",
            "provider": "US_EIA",
            "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/",
            "dataset_key": "TETCB",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "1985",
                    "value": 340363
                },
                {
                    "period": "1986",
                    "value": 327985
                },
                {
                    "period": "1987",
                    "value": 333521
                },
                {
                    "period": "1988",
                    "value": 354967
                },
                {
                    "period": "1989",
                    "value": 386190
                },
                {
                    "period": "1990",
                    "value": 340787
                },
                {
                    "period": "1991",
                    "value": 350770
                },
                {
                    "period": "1992",
                    "value": 371064
                },
                {
                    "period": "1993",
                    "value": 366600
                },
                {
                    "period": "1994",
                    "value": 393148
                },
                {
                    "period": "1995",
                    "value": 386129
                },
                {
                    "period": "1996",
                    "value": 400574
                },
                {
                    "period": "1997",
                    "value": 395691
                },
                {
                    "period": "1998",
                    "value": 415600
                },
                {
                    "period": "1999",
                    "value": 434818
                },
                {
                    "period": "2000",
                    "value": 466227
                },
                {
                    "period": "2001",
                    "value": 449829
                },
                {
                    "period": "2002",
                    "value": 432653
                },
                {
                    "period": "2003",
                    "value": 410104
                },
                {
                    "period": "2004",
                    "value": 442107
                },
                {
                    "period": "2005",
                    "value": 452949
                },
                {
                    "period": "2006",
                    "value": 447801
                },
                {
                    "period": "2007",
                    "value": 475593
                },
                {
                    "period": "2008",
                    "value": 468048
                },
                {
                    "period": "2009",
                    "value": 428088
                },
                {
                    "period": "2010",
                    "value": 455550
                },
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 421579
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 427590
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 455306
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 444877
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 467831
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 463515
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 468820
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 467215
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 485154
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 463090
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 490781
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 513797
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 512597
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 493435
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "1985",
                "first_value": 340363,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 493435,
                "change": 153072,
                "change_pct": 44.973161007512566
            }
        },
        {
            "metric_key": "ACS:B01003_001E",
            "label": "Population",
            "topic": "population",
            "unit": "persons",
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B01003_001E",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 1549987
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 1567803
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 1583364
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 1599464
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 1616547
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 1635483
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 1657375
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 1687809
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 1717750
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 1754367
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 1811617
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 1854109
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 1893296
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 1934262
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "2011",
                "first_value": 1549987,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 1934262,
                "change": 384275,
                "change_pct": 24.79214341797705
            }
        },
        {
            "metric_key": "ACS:B19013_001E",
            "label": "Median household income",
            "topic": "income",
            "unit": "US dollars",
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B19013_001E",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 46890
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 47015
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 46767
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 47334
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 47583
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 49174
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 50985
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 53089
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 55785
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 58915
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 63377
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 70214
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 74636
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 77800
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "2011",
                "first_value": 46890,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 77800,
                "change": 30910,
                "change_pct": 65.92023885689913
            }
        },
        {
            "metric_key": "ACS:B25077_001E",
            "label": "Median home value",
            "topic": "housing",
            "unit": "US dollars",
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B25077_001E",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 171300
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 167100
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 162100
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 160500
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 162900
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 167900
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 176800
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 192300
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 212300
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 235600
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 266500
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 331600
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 376000
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 418600
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "2011",
                "first_value": 171300,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 418600,
                "change": 247300,
                "change_pct": 144.3666082895505
            }
        },
        {
            "metric_key": "ACS:UNEMPLOYMENT_RATE",
            "label": "Unemployment rate",
            "topic": "employment",
            "unit": "percent",
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B23025_003E+B23025_005E",
            "observations": [
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "value": 7.8801894267445505
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "value": 8.545781298470793
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "value": 8.801525847580297
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "value": 8.080658924504114
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "value": 7.172450280287302
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "value": 6.206746156461058
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "value": 5.3512957245766675
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "value": 4.671783405446363
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "value": 4.3326055769964595
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "value": 4.20999016439511
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "value": 4.035177717457158
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "value": 3.763041018403137
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "value": 3.678208102610282
                },
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "value": 3.7332548612216514
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "first_period": "2011",
                "first_value": 7.8801894267445505,
                "latest_period": "2024",
                "latest_value": 3.7332548612216514,
                "change": -4.1469345655228995,
                "change_pct": -52.62480812261481
            }
        }
    ],
    "timeline": [
        {
            "year": "1805",
            "period": "1805",
            "label": "1805",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "exploration",
                    "source_name": "State of Idaho",
                    "source_url": "https://idaho.gov/about-idaho/history/",
                    "event_type": "historical_event",
                    "policy_domain": "exploration_and_routes",
                    "issuer": "Lewis and Clark Expedition",
                    "announcement_date": "1805",
                    "effective_date": "1805",
                    "official_document_title": "Lewis and Clark Expedition enters present-day Idaho",
                    "policy_status": "completed",
                    "event_title_ko": "Lewis and Clark Expedition의 Idaho 진입",
                    "event_text_ko": "Lewis and Clark Expedition이 Lemhi Pass를 넘어 현재 Idaho 지역에 들어오며 이후 서부 탐사·교통로 역사에서 중요한 이정표를 남겼다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "Lewis and Clark Expedition이 Lemhi Pass를 넘어 현재 Idaho 지역에 들어오며 이후 서부 탐사·교통로 역사에서 중요한 이정표를 남겼다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "Idaho Territory 설치 이전 지역사를 보완하는 대표적인 초기 미국 탐사 사건이다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "Lemhi Pass와 Salmon River 지역을 포함한 Idaho의 산악지형이 서부 횡단 탐사와 이동로 형성에 어떤 역할을 했는지 보여 준다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "Louisiana Purchase 이후 서부 영토의 지리·교통·자원을 파악하기 위한 연방 탐사가 진행됐다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "탐사 기록은 이후 서부 이동·지도 제작과 지역 인식의 중요한 자료가 됐다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "현대 에너지·인구·소득·주택·고용 통계보다 훨씬 앞선 역사적 배경으로 최근 지표 변화의 직접 원인으로 사용하지 않는다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Lewis and Clark Expedition enters present-day Idaho",
                    "event_text_en": "The Lewis and Clark Expedition crossed Lemhi Pass into present-day Idaho, marking a major milestone in the region's exploration and overland-route history.",
                    "event_summary_en": "The Lewis and Clark Expedition crossed Lemhi Pass into present-day Idaho, marking a major milestone in the region's exploration and overland-route history.",
                    "event_significance_en": "It is a major early U.S. exploration milestone that extends Idaho's regional timeline well before territorial government.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "It highlights the role of Idaho's mountain terrain, including Lemhi Pass and the Salmon River region, in western exploration and route development.",
                    "event_background_en": "The federal expedition explored western geography, routes and resources following the Louisiana Purchase.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "The expedition's records became important sources for later western travel, mapping and geographic knowledge.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "It predates modern energy, population, income, housing and labor data and is not treated as a direct cause of recent statistical changes.",
                    "event_title_es": "La expedición de Lewis y Clark entra en el actual Idaho",
                    "event_text_es": "La expedición de Lewis y Clark cruzó Lemhi Pass hacia el actual Idaho y dejó un hito importante en la historia de exploración y rutas terrestres de la región.",
                    "event_summary_es": "La expedición de Lewis y Clark cruzó Lemhi Pass hacia el actual Idaho y dejó un hito importante en la historia de exploración y rutas terrestres de la región.",
                    "event_significance_es": "Es un importante hito temprano de exploración estadounidense que amplía la cronología regional de Idaho antes del gobierno territorial.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "Muestra el papel del terreno montañoso de Idaho, incluido Lemhi Pass y la región del Salmon River, en la exploración y el desarrollo de rutas del Oeste.",
                    "event_background_es": "La expedición federal exploró geografía, rutas y recursos del Oeste después de la Louisiana Purchase.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "Los registros de la expedición se convirtieron en fuentes importantes para viajes posteriores, cartografía y conocimiento geográfico del Oeste.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Es muy anterior a los datos modernos de energía, población, ingresos, vivienda y empleo y no se trata como causa directa de cambios estadísticos recientes.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Lemhi Pass",
                        "Idaho"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Lewis and Clark Expedition enters present-day Idaho",
                    "event_text": "The Lewis and Clark Expedition crossed Lemhi Pass into present-day Idaho, marking a major milestone in the region's exploration and overland-route history."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1863",
            "period": "1863",
            "label": "1863",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "administration",
                    "source_name": "Idaho Capitol Commission",
                    "source_url": "https://capitolcommission.idaho.gov/education/facts-about-idaho/",
                    "event_type": "institutional_change",
                    "policy_domain": "territorial_governance",
                    "issuer": "United States Government",
                    "announcement_date": "1863-03-04",
                    "effective_date": "1863-03-04",
                    "official_document_title": "Act creating Idaho Territory",
                    "policy_status": "enacted",
                    "event_title_ko": "Idaho Territory 설치",
                    "event_text_ko": "연방정부가 Idaho Territory를 설치하면서 광대한 내륙 서부 지역에 별도의 준주 행정체계가 만들어졌다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "연방정부가 Idaho Territory를 설치하면서 광대한 내륙 서부 지역에 별도의 준주 행정체계가 만들어졌다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "현대 Idaho의 경계와 주정부가 형성되기 전 제도적 토대를 이해하는 핵심 사건이다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "주 승격 이전 Idaho의 행정·교통·교육·자원정책이 형성되는 출발점이다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "당시 Territory의 범위는 현재 Idaho보다 훨씬 넓었고 이후 주변 영토의 재편을 거쳐 현재에 가까운 경계가 형성됐다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "준주정부 수립은 이후 주 승격을 준비하는 행정·법률 체계의 기반이 됐다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "이 사건은 현대 ACS 지표보다 훨씬 이전의 제도적 배경으로, 최근 통계 변화의 직접 원인으로 해석하지 않는다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Idaho Territory is created",
                    "event_text_en": "The federal government created Idaho Territory, establishing a separate territorial administration across a large part of the inland West.",
                    "event_summary_en": "The federal government created Idaho Territory, establishing a separate territorial administration across a large part of the inland West.",
                    "event_significance_en": "It is a foundational event for understanding the institutional development that preceded modern Idaho's boundaries and state government.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "The territorial period became the starting point for Idaho's pre-statehood administration, transportation, education and resource policy.",
                    "event_background_en": "The original territory was much larger than present-day Idaho and was later reduced as neighboring territories were reorganized.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "Territorial government provided the administrative and legal framework that preceded statehood.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "This event is long-run institutional context that predates the ACS series and is not treated as a direct cause of recent statistical change.",
                    "event_title_es": "Se crea el Territorio de Idaho",
                    "event_text_es": "El gobierno federal creó el Territorio de Idaho y estableció una administración territorial separada en una amplia zona del interior del Oeste.",
                    "event_summary_es": "El gobierno federal creó el Territorio de Idaho y estableció una administración territorial separada en una amplia zona del interior del Oeste.",
                    "event_significance_es": "Es un hecho fundamental para comprender el desarrollo institucional anterior a las fronteras y al gobierno estatal modernos de Idaho.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "El periodo territorial fue el punto de partida de la administración, transporte, educación y política de recursos de Idaho antes de convertirse en estado.",
                    "event_background_es": "El territorio original era mucho más amplio que el Idaho actual y se redujo posteriormente con la reorganización de territorios vecinos.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "El gobierno territorial proporcionó el marco administrativo y jurídico anterior a la condición de estado.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Este hecho es contexto institucional de largo plazo anterior a las series ACS y no se trata como causa directa de cambios estadísticos recientes.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Boise",
                        "Idaho"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Idaho Territory is created",
                    "event_text": "The federal government created Idaho Territory, establishing a separate territorial administration across a large part of the inland West."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1890",
            "period": "1890",
            "label": "1890",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "administration",
                    "source_name": "Idaho Capitol Commission",
                    "source_url": "https://capitolcommission.idaho.gov/education/facts-about-idaho/",
                    "event_type": "institutional_change",
                    "policy_domain": "statehood",
                    "issuer": "United States Government",
                    "announcement_date": "1890-07-03",
                    "effective_date": "1890-07-03",
                    "official_document_title": "Admission of Idaho to the Union",
                    "policy_status": "enacted",
                    "event_title_ko": "Idaho 주 승격",
                    "event_text_ko": "Idaho가 미국의 주로 편입되면서 준주 행정에서 정식 주정부 체계로 전환됐다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "Idaho가 미국의 주로 편입되면서 준주 행정에서 정식 주정부 체계로 전환됐다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "현대 Idaho의 헌정·행정 정체성이 확립되는 핵심 국가제도 사건이다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "Boise를 중심으로 한 주정부 운영과 이후 공공정책 발전을 읽는 기본 역사적 경계점이다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "Territory 시기의 제도와 경계 변화가 누적된 뒤 주 승격이 이루어졌다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "주 승격 이후 Idaho는 자체 주 헌정·입법·행정 체계를 통해 정책을 운영하게 됐다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "현대 인구·소득·주택·고용 추세와는 별도의 장기 제도적 배경이다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Idaho becomes a state",
                    "event_text_en": "Idaho entered the Union as a state, replacing territorial administration with a formal state-government system.",
                    "event_summary_en": "Idaho entered the Union as a state, replacing territorial administration with a formal state-government system.",
                    "event_significance_en": "Statehood is the central institutional milestone in the formation of modern Idaho government and political identity.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "It provides the basic historical boundary for later state government, public policy and administration centered in Boise.",
                    "event_background_en": "Statehood followed decades of territorial administration and boundary changes.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "After statehood, Idaho operated through its own state constitutional, legislative and administrative institutions.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "It is long-run institutional context separate from the modern population, income, housing and labor trends.",
                    "event_title_es": "Idaho se convierte en estado",
                    "event_text_es": "Idaho ingresó en la Unión como estado y sustituyó la administración territorial por un sistema formal de gobierno estatal.",
                    "event_summary_es": "Idaho ingresó en la Unión como estado y sustituyó la administración territorial por un sistema formal de gobierno estatal.",
                    "event_significance_es": "La condición de estado es el hito institucional central en la formación del gobierno y la identidad política modernos de Idaho.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "Aporta el principal punto histórico de referencia para el posterior gobierno estatal, las políticas públicas y la administración centrada en Boise.",
                    "event_background_es": "La condición de estado llegó después de décadas de administración territorial y cambios fronterizos.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "Tras convertirse en estado, Idaho pasó a funcionar mediante sus propias instituciones constitucionales, legislativas y administrativas.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Es contexto institucional de largo plazo separado de las tendencias modernas de población, ingresos, vivienda y empleo.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Boise",
                        "Idaho"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Idaho becomes a state",
                    "event_text": "Idaho entered the Union as a state, replacing territorial administration with a formal state-government system."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1924",
            "period": "1924",
            "label": "1924",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "conservation",
                    "source_name": "National Park Service",
                    "source_url": "https://www.nps.gov/crmo/learn/historyculture/index.htm",
                    "event_type": "historical_event",
                    "policy_domain": "protected_land",
                    "issuer": "President of the United States",
                    "announcement_date": "1924-05-02",
                    "effective_date": "1924-05-02",
                    "official_document_title": "Proclamation establishing Craters of the Moon National Monument",
                    "policy_status": "enacted",
                    "event_title_ko": "Craters of the Moon National Monument 지정",
                    "event_text_ko": "연방정부가 남부 Idaho의 독특한 용암지대와 화산지형을 보호하기 위해 Craters of the Moon을 국립기념물로 지정했다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "연방정부가 남부 Idaho의 독특한 용암지대와 화산지형을 보호하기 위해 Craters of the Moon을 국립기념물로 지정했다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "Idaho의 지질자원과 관광·보전정책이 결합되는 대표적인 자연보호 이정표다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "Craters of the Moon은 Idaho의 화산지형을 대표하는 장소로 자리 잡아 지역의 자연·과학 이미지를 강화했다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "탐사와 지질학적 관심이 보호 필요성으로 이어지면서 연방 보호지역 지정이 이루어졌다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "이후 경계와 관리체계가 확대되며 보호·연구·관광 기능이 함께 발전했다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "현대 주택·소득·고용 지표와 직접 인과관계를 두지 않고 Idaho의 자연·관광 맥락으로 읽는다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Craters of the Moon is designated a national monument",
                    "event_text_en": "The federal government designated Craters of the Moon to protect its unusual lava fields and volcanic landscape in southern Idaho.",
                    "event_summary_en": "The federal government designated Craters of the Moon to protect its unusual lava fields and volcanic landscape in southern Idaho.",
                    "event_significance_en": "The designation is a defining Idaho milestone where geology, conservation and public recreation intersect.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "Craters of the Moon became one of Idaho's defining volcanic landscapes and strengthened the state's natural and scientific identity.",
                    "event_background_en": "Exploration and scientific interest in the lava fields helped build support for federal protection.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "The protected area was later expanded and developed as a site for conservation, research and recreation.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "It is interpreted as natural and tourism context rather than as a direct cause of modern housing, income or employment trends.",
                    "event_title_es": "Craters of the Moon es designado monumento nacional",
                    "event_text_es": "El gobierno federal designó Craters of the Moon para proteger sus singulares campos de lava y su paisaje volcánico en el sur de Idaho.",
                    "event_summary_es": "El gobierno federal designó Craters of the Moon para proteger sus singulares campos de lava y su paisaje volcánico en el sur de Idaho.",
                    "event_significance_es": "La designación es un hito de Idaho en el que se unen geología, conservación y recreación pública.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "Craters of the Moon se convirtió en uno de los paisajes volcánicos emblemáticos de Idaho y reforzó la identidad natural y científica del estado.",
                    "event_background_es": "La exploración y el interés científico por los campos de lava ayudaron a generar apoyo para la protección federal.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "El área protegida se amplió posteriormente y desarrolló funciones de conservación, investigación y recreación.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Se interpreta como contexto natural y turístico y no como causa directa de tendencias modernas de vivienda, ingresos o empleo.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Craters of the Moon is designated a national monument",
                    "event_text": "The federal government designated Craters of the Moon to protect its unusual lava fields and volcanic landscape in southern Idaho."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1951",
            "period": "1951",
            "label": "1951",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "research",
                    "source_name": "Idaho National Laboratory",
                    "source_url": "https://inl.gov/history/",
                    "event_type": "infrastructure_milestone",
                    "policy_domain": "nuclear_energy_research",
                    "issuer": "Experimental Breeder Reactor-I / Idaho National Laboratory predecessor",
                    "announcement_date": "1951-12-20",
                    "effective_date": "1951-12-20",
                    "official_document_title": "Experimental Breeder Reactor-I electricity milestone",
                    "policy_status": "completed",
                    "event_title_ko": "EBR-I 원자력 전기 생산 이정표",
                    "event_text_ko": "Idaho의 EBR-I에서 원자력 에너지로 사용 가능한 전기를 생산한 역사적 실험이 이루어져 지역의 원자력 연구 거점 역할이 부각됐다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "Idaho의 EBR-I에서 원자력 에너지로 사용 가능한 전기를 생산한 역사적 실험이 이루어져 지역의 원자력 연구 거점 역할이 부각됐다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "Idaho가 농업·자원 중심의 이미지뿐 아니라 국가 과학기술 연구의 핵심 거점으로 발전하는 흐름을 보여 준다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "현재 Idaho National Laboratory으로 이어지는 연구 생태계의 역사적 정체성을 설명하는 대표 사건이다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "Idaho의 원격 실험부지는 원자로 시험과 고위험 연구를 위한 국가 연구시설로 발전했다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "EBR-I의 유산은 연구시설과 National Historic Landmark·박물관 기능으로 이어지고 있다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "현대 ACS 지표와는 별도의 연구·산업 역사 맥락이며 통계 변화의 원인으로 직접 연결하지 않는다.",
                    "event_title_en": "EBR-I reaches a nuclear-electricity milestone",
                    "event_text_en": "At EBR-I in Idaho, a historic experiment produced usable electricity from nuclear energy, highlighting the region's emerging role in nuclear research.",
                    "event_summary_en": "At EBR-I in Idaho, a historic experiment produced usable electricity from nuclear energy, highlighting the region's emerging role in nuclear research.",
                    "event_significance_en": "The milestone shows Idaho's development not only as a resource and agricultural state but also as a major national science and technology center.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "It is a defining historical event in the research ecosystem that became today's Idaho National Laboratory.",
                    "event_background_en": "Idaho's remote test site developed as a national center for reactor testing and advanced energy research.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "EBR-I's legacy continues through research history, landmark preservation and its museum role.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "This is research and industrial-history context separate from the ACS trends and is not treated as a direct statistical cause.",
                    "event_title_es": "EBR-I alcanza un hito de electricidad nuclear",
                    "event_text_es": "En EBR-I, Idaho, un experimento histórico produjo electricidad utilizable a partir de energía nuclear y destacó el papel emergente de la región en investigación nuclear.",
                    "event_summary_es": "En EBR-I, Idaho, un experimento histórico produjo electricidad utilizable a partir de energía nuclear y destacó el papel emergente de la región en investigación nuclear.",
                    "event_significance_es": "El hito muestra el desarrollo de Idaho no solo como estado agrícola y de recursos, sino también como importante centro nacional de ciencia y tecnología.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "Es un hecho histórico emblemático del ecosistema de investigación que llegó a convertirse en Idaho National Laboratory.",
                    "event_background_es": "El sitio remoto de pruebas de Idaho se desarrolló como centro nacional de pruebas de reactores e investigación energética avanzada.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "El legado de EBR-I continúa a través de la historia de investigación, la conservación del sitio y su función museística.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Es contexto de historia científica e industrial separado de las tendencias ACS y no se trata como causa estadística directa.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Idaho National Laboratory"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "EBR-I reaches a nuclear-electricity milestone",
                    "event_text": "At EBR-I in Idaho, a historic experiment produced usable electricity from nuclear energy, highlighting the region's emerging role in nuclear research."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1972",
            "period": "1972",
            "label": "1972",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "conservation",
                    "source_name": "U.S. Forest Service",
                    "source_url": "https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5176190.pdf",
                    "event_type": "legislation",
                    "policy_domain": "public_land_conservation",
                    "issuer": "United States Congress",
                    "announcement_date": "1972-08-22",
                    "effective_date": "1972-08-22",
                    "official_document_title": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area Act",
                    "policy_status": "enacted",
                    "event_title_ko": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area 설립",
                    "event_text_ko": "연방 법률로 Sawtooth National Recreation Area가 설립되어 Idaho 중부의 자연·경관·역사·야생생물·휴양 가치를 장기적으로 보호하는 관리 틀이 만들어졌다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "연방 법률로 Sawtooth National Recreation Area가 설립되어 Idaho 중부의 자연·경관·역사·야생생물·휴양 가치를 장기적으로 보호하는 관리 틀이 만들어졌다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "중부 Idaho의 산악경관과 공공토지 보전을 제도화한 대표적인 토지·관광 정책 사건이다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "Sawtooth 지역은 이후 Idaho의 대표 자연관광·야외활동 거점이자 공공토지 관리의 상징적 공간으로 자리 잡았다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "개발 압력과 경관·자연자원 보호 필요성이 입법적 보호체계로 이어졌다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "이후 Forest Service 관리 아래 보전과 휴양 이용이 함께 운영되고 있다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "최근 주택·인구·소득 변화의 직접 원인으로 추정하지 않고 자연·관광·공공토지 맥락으로 사용한다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area is established",
                    "event_text_en": "Federal legislation established Sawtooth National Recreation Area, creating a long-term framework to protect central Idaho's scenic, natural, historic, wildlife and recreation values.",
                    "event_summary_en": "Federal legislation established Sawtooth National Recreation Area, creating a long-term framework to protect central Idaho's scenic, natural, historic, wildlife and recreation values.",
                    "event_significance_en": "It is a defining public-land and recreation milestone in the protection of central Idaho's mountain landscape.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "The Sawtooth area became a major Idaho recreation destination and a defining example of public-land stewardship.",
                    "event_background_en": "Concerns about development and protection of scenic and natural values contributed to the statutory conservation framework.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "The area has since been managed by the Forest Service for both conservation and public recreation.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "It is used as natural, tourism and public-land context rather than as a direct cause of recent housing, population or income change.",
                    "event_title_es": "Se establece Sawtooth National Recreation Area",
                    "event_text_es": "La legislación federal estableció Sawtooth National Recreation Area y creó un marco de largo plazo para proteger valores escénicos, naturales, históricos, de fauna y recreación del centro de Idaho.",
                    "event_summary_es": "La legislación federal estableció Sawtooth National Recreation Area y creó un marco de largo plazo para proteger valores escénicos, naturales, históricos, de fauna y recreación del centro de Idaho.",
                    "event_significance_es": "Es un hito de tierras públicas y recreación en la protección del paisaje montañoso del centro de Idaho.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "La zona Sawtooth se convirtió en un destino recreativo destacado de Idaho y un ejemplo emblemático de gestión de tierras públicas.",
                    "event_background_es": "La preocupación por el desarrollo y la protección de valores escénicos y naturales contribuyó al marco legal de conservación.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "Desde entonces el área es gestionada por el Forest Service para conservación y recreación pública.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Se utiliza como contexto natural, turístico y de tierras públicas y no como causa directa de cambios recientes de vivienda, población o ingresos.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Sawtooth National Recreation Area"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area is established",
                    "event_text": "Federal legislation established Sawtooth National Recreation Area, creating a long-term framework to protect central Idaho's scenic, natural, historic, wildlife and recreation values."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "year": "1976",
            "period": "1976",
            "label": "1976",
            "branches": [
                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "disaster",
                    "source_name": "Bureau of Reclamation",
                    "source_url": "https://www.usbr.gov/pn/snakeriver/dams/uppersnake/teton/",
                    "event_type": "disaster",
                    "policy_domain": "dam_safety",
                    "issuer": "Bureau of Reclamation",
                    "announcement_date": "1976-06-05",
                    "effective_date": "1976-06-05",
                    "official_document_title": "Teton Dam failure",
                    "policy_status": "completed",
                    "event_title_ko": "Teton Dam 붕괴",
                    "event_text_ko": "남동부 Idaho의 Teton Dam이 붕괴해 하류 지역에 대규모 홍수 피해가 발생했고 연방 댐 안전관리의 중요한 전환점이 됐다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "남동부 Idaho의 Teton Dam이 붕괴해 하류 지역에 대규모 홍수 피해가 발생했고 연방 댐 안전관리의 중요한 전환점이 됐다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "Idaho의 재난사뿐 아니라 수자원 인프라의 안전·점검 정책을 이해하는 핵심 사건이다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "농업·관개와 수자원 인프라가 중요한 지역에서 대형 댐의 위험관리 필요성을 분명히 보여 준 사건이다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "댐 운영 중 나타난 누수와 구조적 문제가 급격한 붕괴로 이어졌다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "사고는 Bureau of Reclamation의 댐 안전 프로그램 강화에 직접적인 계기가 됐다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "현대 인구·주택·고용 시계열과 별도의 재난·인프라 역사 맥락으로 해석한다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Teton Dam fails",
                    "event_text_en": "Teton Dam in southeastern Idaho failed, causing severe downstream flooding and becoming a major turning point in federal dam-safety practice.",
                    "event_summary_en": "Teton Dam in southeastern Idaho failed, causing severe downstream flooding and becoming a major turning point in federal dam-safety practice.",
                    "event_significance_en": "The failure is important not only in Idaho disaster history but also in the evolution of dam inspection and safety policy.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "In a region where irrigation and water infrastructure are important, the disaster underscored the need for systematic dam-risk management.",
                    "event_background_en": "Seepage and structural failure during reservoir operations culminated in a catastrophic breach.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "The disaster became a catalyst for strengthening the Bureau of Reclamation's dam-safety program.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "It is treated as disaster and infrastructure-history context separate from the modern population, housing and labor series.",
                    "event_title_es": "Falla la presa Teton",
                    "event_text_es": "La presa Teton, en el sureste de Idaho, falló y provocó graves inundaciones aguas abajo, convirtiéndose en un punto de inflexión de la seguridad federal de presas.",
                    "event_summary_es": "La presa Teton, en el sureste de Idaho, falló y provocó graves inundaciones aguas abajo, convirtiéndose en un punto de inflexión de la seguridad federal de presas.",
                    "event_significance_es": "La falla es importante tanto en la historia de desastres de Idaho como en la evolución de la inspección y seguridad de presas.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "En una región donde el riego y la infraestructura hídrica son importantes, el desastre subrayó la necesidad de una gestión sistemática del riesgo de presas.",
                    "event_background_es": "Filtraciones y problemas estructurales durante la operación del embalse culminaron en una rotura catastrófica.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "El desastre se convirtió en un catalizador para reforzar el programa de seguridad de presas del Bureau of Reclamation.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "Se trata como contexto de desastre e infraestructura separado de las series modernas de población, vivienda y empleo.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "Teton River",
                        "Eastern Idaho"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Teton Dam fails",
                    "event_text": "Teton Dam in southeastern Idaho failed, causing severe downstream flooding and becoming a major turning point in federal dam-safety practice."
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                {
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                {
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                {
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                    "value": 455306,
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                {
                    "kind": "statistic_change",
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                    "value": 1583364,
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                {
                    "kind": "context_event",
                    "topic": "conservation",
                    "source_name": "Bureau of Land Management",
                    "source_url": "https://www.blm.gov/visit/white-clouds-wilderness-area",
                    "event_type": "legislation",
                    "policy_domain": "wilderness_designation",
                    "issuer": "United States Congress",
                    "announcement_date": "2015-08",
                    "effective_date": "2015-08",
                    "official_document_title": "Boulder-White Clouds wilderness designations",
                    "policy_status": "enacted",
                    "event_title_ko": "Boulder-White Clouds Wilderness 지정",
                    "event_text_ko": "Idaho 중부의 Boulder-White Clouds 지역에 새로운 wilderness 보호구역이 지정되어 고산 생태계와 야생경관에 대한 장기 보호가 강화됐다.",
                    "event_summary_ko": "Idaho 중부의 Boulder-White Clouds 지역에 새로운 wilderness 보호구역이 지정되어 고산 생태계와 야생경관에 대한 장기 보호가 강화됐다.",
                    "event_significance_ko": "Sawtooth 보호정책 이후 이어진 현대 Idaho 공공토지·야생지역 보전의 중요한 이정표다.",
                    "event_regional_context_ko": "중부 Idaho의 관광·야외활동·자연보전이 함께 관리되는 지역적 특성을 보여 준다.",
                    "event_background_ko": "오랜 공공토지 보전 논의가 연방 wilderness 지정으로 이어졌다.",
                    "event_outcome_ko": "지정 이후 해당 고산지역은 wilderness 관리원칙에 따라 장기 보전되고 있다.",
                    "event_data_context_ko": "같은 시기의 인구·주택·고용 변화와 직접적인 인과관계는 별도 근거 없이 추정하지 않는다.",
                    "event_title_en": "Boulder-White Clouds wilderness areas are designated",
                    "event_text_en": "New wilderness designations in central Idaho's Boulder-White Clouds region strengthened long-term protection of high-mountain ecosystems and wild landscapes.",
                    "event_summary_en": "New wilderness designations in central Idaho's Boulder-White Clouds region strengthened long-term protection of high-mountain ecosystems and wild landscapes.",
                    "event_significance_en": "It is a major modern milestone in Idaho public-land and wilderness conservation following the earlier Sawtooth protection framework.",
                    "event_regional_context_en": "The designation reflects central Idaho's close relationship between outdoor recreation, tourism and landscape conservation.",
                    "event_background_en": "Long-running public-land conservation debates culminated in federal wilderness designation.",
                    "event_outcome_en": "The protected high-country areas have since been managed under federal wilderness principles.",
                    "event_data_context_en": "No direct causal relationship with same-period population, housing or labor changes is inferred without separate evidence.",
                    "event_title_es": "Se designan las áreas silvestres Boulder-White Clouds",
                    "event_text_es": "Nuevas designaciones de wilderness en la región Boulder-White Clouds del centro de Idaho reforzaron la protección de largo plazo de ecosistemas alpinos y paisajes silvestres.",
                    "event_summary_es": "Nuevas designaciones de wilderness en la región Boulder-White Clouds del centro de Idaho reforzaron la protección de largo plazo de ecosistemas alpinos y paisajes silvestres.",
                    "event_significance_es": "Es un hito moderno importante de conservación de tierras públicas y wilderness de Idaho tras el marco anterior de protección de Sawtooth.",
                    "event_regional_context_es": "La designación refleja la estrecha relación del centro de Idaho entre recreación al aire libre, turismo y conservación del paisaje.",
                    "event_background_es": "Debates prolongados sobre conservación de tierras públicas culminaron en la designación federal de wilderness.",
                    "event_outcome_es": "Desde entonces las zonas alpinas protegidas se gestionan bajo principios federales de wilderness.",
                    "event_data_context_es": "No se infiere una relación causal directa con cambios contemporáneos de población, vivienda o empleo sin evidencia adicional.",
                    "event_related_places": [
                        "White Clouds Wilderness",
                        "Central Idaho"
                    ],
                    "event_title": "Boulder-White Clouds wilderness areas are designated",
                    "event_text": "New wilderness designations in central Idaho's Boulder-White Clouds region strengthened long-term protection of high-mountain ecosystems and wild landscapes."
                }
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    ],
    "places": [
        {
            "category": "major_city",
            "name": "Boise",
            "source_name": "State of Idaho",
            "source_url": "https://idaho.gov/about-idaho/facts-symbols/",
            "summary_ko": "Boise는 Idaho의 주도이며 주정부 기능과 교육·문화·도시 서비스가 모이는 대표적 도시 거점이다.",
            "summary_en": "Boise is Idaho's capital and a major urban hub for state government, education, culture and services.",
            "summary_es": "Boise es la capital de Idaho y un importante centro urbano de gobierno estatal, educación, cultura y servicios.",
            "summary": "Boise is Idaho's capital and a major urban hub for state government, education, culture and services."
        },
        {
            "category": "nature",
            "name": "Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve",
            "source_name": "National Park Service",
            "source_url": "https://www.nps.gov/crmo/index.htm",
            "summary_ko": "Craters of the Moon은 용암류와 분화구, 화산 지형이 넓게 이어지는 Idaho의 대표적인 국립보호지역으로 지질과 보전의 지역적 특징을 보여 준다.",
            "summary_en": "Craters of the Moon is a defining Idaho protected landscape of lava flows, craters and volcanic terrain, linking geology with conservation and recreation.",
            "summary_es": "Craters of the Moon es un paisaje protegido emblemático de Idaho, con coladas de lava, cráteres y terrenos volcánicos que conectan geología, conservación y recreación.",
            "summary": "Craters of the Moon is a defining Idaho protected landscape of lava flows, craters and volcanic terrain, linking geology with conservation and recreation."
        },
        {
            "category": "nature",
            "name": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area",
            "source_name": "U.S. Forest Service",
            "source_url": "https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fseprd929006.pdf",
            "summary_ko": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area는 산악 경관과 호수·하천·야생생물·휴양 자원을 함께 보전하는 Idaho 중부의 핵심 자연·레크리에이션 거점이다.",
            "summary_en": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area is a central Idaho landscape managed for scenic, natural, historic, wildlife and recreation values.",
            "summary_es": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area es un paisaje central de Idaho gestionado por sus valores escénicos, naturales, históricos, de fauna y recreación.",
            "summary": "Sawtooth National Recreation Area is a central Idaho landscape managed for scenic, natural, historic, wildlife and recreation values."
        },
        {
            "category": "landmark",
            "name": "City of Rocks National Reserve",
            "source_name": "National Park Service",
            "source_url": "https://www.nps.gov/ciro/",
            "summary_ko": "City of Rocks는 화강암 봉우리와 개척시대 흔적이 함께 남아 있는 보호지역으로, 자연경관과 California Trail 역사를 동시에 보여 주는 장소다.",
            "summary_en": "City of Rocks combines dramatic granite formations with California Trail history, making it both a natural landmark and a cultural landscape.",
            "summary_es": "City of Rocks combina formaciones de granito con la historia de California Trail, por lo que funciona como paisaje natural y cultural.",
            "summary": "City of Rocks combines dramatic granite formations with California Trail history, making it both a natural landmark and a cultural landscape."
        },
        {
            "category": "research",
            "name": "Idaho National Laboratory",
            "source_name": "Idaho National Laboratory",
            "source_url": "https://inl.gov/about-inl/",
            "summary_ko": "Idaho National Laboratory은 원자력 에너지 연구개발의 장기 거점으로, Idaho의 과학·연구 정체성을 설명하는 핵심 기관이다.",
            "summary_en": "Idaho National Laboratory is a long-standing center for nuclear-energy research and development and a defining institution in Idaho's scientific landscape.",
            "summary_es": "Idaho National Laboratory es un centro histórico de investigación y desarrollo de energía nuclear y una institución clave del perfil científico de Idaho.",
            "summary": "Idaho National Laboratory is a long-standing center for nuclear-energy research and development and a defining institution in Idaho's scientific landscape."
        },
        {
            "category": "education",
            "name": "Boise State University",
            "source_name": "Boise State University",
            "source_url": "https://www.boisestate.edu/about/",
            "summary_ko": "Boise State University는 Boise 도심권의 주요 고등교육기관으로, 교육·연구와 도시 문화의 중요한 거점 역할을 한다.",
            "summary_en": "Boise State University is a major higher-education institution in Idaho's capital and an important anchor for education, research and urban culture.",
            "summary_es": "Boise State University es una importante institución de educación superior en la capital de Idaho y un punto de referencia para educación, investigación y cultura urbana.",
            "summary": "Boise State University is a major higher-education institution in Idaho's capital and an important anchor for education, research and urban culture."
        }
    ],
    "tables": [
        {
            "table_id": "key_metrics",
            "title": "Key metrics",
            "columns": [
                "metric",
                "latest_period",
                "latest_value",
                "unit",
                "first_period",
                "first_value",
                "change",
                "change_pct"
            ],
            "rows": [
                {
                    "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                    "topic": "energy",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 77508,
                    "unit": "Billion Btu",
                    "first_period": "1985",
                    "first_value": 56084,
                    "change": 21424,
                    "change_pct": 38.199843092504096
                },
                {
                    "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                    "topic": "energy",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 493435,
                    "unit": "Billion Btu",
                    "first_period": "1985",
                    "first_value": 340363,
                    "change": 153072,
                    "change_pct": 44.973161007512566
                },
                {
                    "metric": "Population",
                    "topic": "population",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 1934262,
                    "unit": "persons",
                    "first_period": "2011",
                    "first_value": 1549987,
                    "change": 384275,
                    "change_pct": 24.79214341797705
                },
                {
                    "metric": "Median household income",
                    "topic": "income",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 77800,
                    "unit": "US dollars",
                    "first_period": "2011",
                    "first_value": 46890,
                    "change": 30910,
                    "change_pct": 65.92023885689913
                },
                {
                    "metric": "Median home value",
                    "topic": "housing",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 418600,
                    "unit": "US dollars",
                    "first_period": "2011",
                    "first_value": 171300,
                    "change": 247300,
                    "change_pct": 144.3666082895505
                },
                {
                    "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                    "topic": "employment",
                    "latest_period": "2024",
                    "latest_value": 3.7332548612216514,
                    "unit": "percent",
                    "first_period": "2011",
                    "first_value": 7.8801894267445505,
                    "change": -4.1469345655228995,
                    "change_pct": -52.62480812261481
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "table_id": "history",
            "title": "Historical observations",
            "columns": [
                "period",
                "values"
            ],
            "rows": [
                {
                    "period": "2024",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 77508,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 493435,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1934262,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 77800,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 418600,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 3.7332548612216514,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2023",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 77606,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 512597,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1893296,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 74636,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 376000,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 3.678208102610282,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2022",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 80766,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 513797,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1854109,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 70214,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 331600,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 3.763041018403137,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2021",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 69480,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 490781,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1811617,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 63377,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 266500,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 4.035177717457158,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2020",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 73525,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 463090,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1754367,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 58915,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 235600,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 4.20999016439511,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2019",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 95528,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 485154,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1717750,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 55785,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 212300,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 4.3326055769964595,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2018",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 99564,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 467215,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1687809,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 53089,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 192300,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 4.671783405446363,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2017",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 97489,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 468820,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1657375,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 50985,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 176800,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 5.3512957245766675,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2016",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 89415,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 463515,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1635483,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 49174,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 167900,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 6.206746156461058,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2015",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 89034,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 467831,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1616547,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 47583,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 162900,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 7.172450280287302,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2014",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 83504,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 444877,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1599464,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 47334,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 160500,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 8.080658924504114,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2013",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 72903,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 455306,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1583364,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 46767,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 162100,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 8.801525847580297,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2012",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 77725,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 427590,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1567803,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 47015,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 167100,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 8.545781298470793,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2011",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 85405,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 421579,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Population",
                            "value": 1549987,
                            "unit": "persons"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median household income",
                            "value": 46890,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Median home value",
                            "value": 171300,
                            "unit": "US dollars"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Unemployment rate",
                            "value": 7.8801894267445505,
                            "unit": "percent"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2010",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 72555,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 455550,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2009",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 65792,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 428088,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2008",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 71339,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 468048,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2007",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 66117,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 475593,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2006",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 72248,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 447801,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "period": "2005",
                    "values": [
                        {
                            "metric": "Total primary energy production",
                            "value": 64817,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        },
                        {
                            "metric": "Total energy consumption",
                            "value": 452949,
                            "unit": "Billion Btu"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "sources": [
        {
            "provider": "US_EIA",
            "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/",
            "dataset_key": "TEPRB",
            "metric": "Total primary energy production"
        },
        {
            "provider": "US_EIA",
            "source_url": "https://api.eia.gov/v2/seds/data/",
            "dataset_key": "TETCB",
            "metric": "Total energy consumption"
        },
        {
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B01003_001E",
            "metric": "Population"
        },
        {
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B19013_001E",
            "metric": "Median household income"
        },
        {
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B25077_001E",
            "metric": "Median home value"
        },
        {
            "provider": "US_CENSUS_DATA_API",
            "source_url": "https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5",
            "dataset_key": "B23025_003E+B23025_005E",
            "metric": "Unemployment rate"
        }
    ],
    "narrative": "Idaho's recent story is not just one of growth. Population keeps moving upward, housing and household income change at different speeds, and the labor series follows its own cycle. Add Boise's state-capital role, a nationally important nuclear-research complex and a vast network of protected landscapes, and the state becomes easier to understand as a connected regional system. Growth is persistent, but its effects are uneven Idaho's population series rises without a decline across the observed window. That persistence makes growth a structural feature of the period rather than a one-year rebound. Population growth matters differently across the state. Boise concentrates government, education and urban services, while many communities are shaped by distance, public land and smaller local economies. Housing and income tell different affordability stories Median home value first falls and then enters a sustained climb. Household income also rises over the long run, but its early pause and later acceleration follow a different path. Because the two series do not move in lockstep, rising income should not be treated as a complete measure of housing affordability. The relationship between earnings, housing and location is more informative than either measure alone. The labor series improves, then bends slightly Unemployment increases in the early part of the series and then declines across many successive observations. That long descent is one of the clearest changes in the labor profile. The latest observation edges upward. One small reversal does not establish a new labor-market trend, so the next releases will matter for distinguishing noise from a more durable change. Research and protected landscapes define Idaho beyond the metrics Idaho National Laboratory gives the state an unusual national role in nuclear-energy research. The EBR-I milestone is part of a scientific identity that sits alongside agriculture, resource industries and growing urban centers. Craters of the Moon, Sawtooth and City of Rocks show another side of the state: volcanic terrain, mountain recreation, historic travel corridors and large protected landscapes. Conservation and outdoor access are essential parts of Idaho's regional geography. Sources US_EIA · Total primary energy productionUS_EIA · Total energy consumptionUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · PopulationUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Median household incomeUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Median home valueUS_CENSUS_DATA_API · Unemployment rate FAQ What is the clearest long-term pattern in Idaho? Population growth is the most consistent pattern because it continues through every observation. Income and housing also rise over the long run, but both have their own turning points. Does rising household income mean housing became easier to afford? Not necessarily. Home values and household income both rise, but their pace and timing differ, so affordability needs to be assessed separately. What makes Idaho distinctive beyond the economic indicators? Its state-capital hub in Boise, the Idaho National Laboratory research complex and major protected landscapes such as Craters of the Moon, Sawtooth and City of Rocks are defining features. Idaho combines sustained population growth with a major housing upswing, rising household income and a much lower long-run unemployment profile. Its regional identity is also shaped by nuclear research, public lands and protected volcanic and mountain landscapes, making the state more than the sum of its economic indicators."
}